Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24519932›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Glucose transporter 8 (GLUT8) mediates fructose-induced de novo lipogenesis and macrosteatosis.

Brian J DeBosch, Zhouji Chen, Jessica L Saben, Brian N Finck, Kelle H Moley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Early Embryonic Development in Agriculturally Important Species.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian J DeBoschFrom the Departments of Pediatrics, University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
Zhouji ChenDepartments of Medicine, and University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
Jessica L SabenDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
Brian N FinckDepartments of Medicine, and University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
Kelle H MoleyDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110. Electronic address: moleyk@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

Pediatric Scientist Development Program (PSDP) [K12]K12HD000850 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sallie R. Permar · 1987 to 2026
$44.1M
Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Irfan J Lodhi · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
TRANSGENICS COREP60DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, JEAN E. · 1986 to 2012
$25.2M
Child Health Research CenterK12HD076224 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARK E. LOWE · 2013 to 2026
$6.2M
LIPIN 1 IN THE REGULATION OF HEPATIC LIPID METABOLISMR01DK078187 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FINCK, BRIAN N · 2008 to 2016
$2.8M
GLUTS AND GLUCOSE TRANSPORT IN THE MOUSE BLASTOCYSTR01HD040390 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOLEY, KELLE H · 2002 to 2012
$2.6M
Training in Reproductive SciencesT32HD049305 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOLEY, KELLE H · 2005 to 2015
$1.9M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000850NICHD NIH HHS K12HD000850-29NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD076224NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040390NICHD NIH HHS R01HD040390-07NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD049305NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK52574NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the world, and it is thought to be the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome. Excess dietary fructose causes both metabolic syndrome and NAFLD in rodents and humans, but the pathogenic mechanisms of fructose-induced metabolic syndrome and NAFLD are poorly understood. GLUT8 (Slc2A8) is a facilitative glucose and fructose transporter that is highly expressed in liver, heart, and other oxidative tissues. We previously demonstrated that female mice lacking GLUT8 exhibit impaired first-pass hepatic fructose metabolism, suggesting that fructose transport into the hepatocyte, the primary site of fructose metabolism, is in part mediated by GLUT8. Here, we tested the hypothesis that GLUT8 is required for hepatocyte fructose uptake and for the development of fructose-induced NAFLD. We demonstrate that GLUT8 is a cell surface-localized transporter and that GLUT8 overexpression or GLUT8 shRNA-mediated gene silencing significantly induces and blocks radiolabeled fructose uptake in cultured hepatocytes. We further show diminished fructose uptake and de novo lipogenesis in fructose-challenged GLUT8-deficient hepatocytes. Finally, livers from long term high-fructose diet-fed GLUT8-deficient mice exhibited attenuated fructose-induced hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation without changes in hepatocyte insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation. GLUT8 is thus essential for hepatocyte fructose transport and fructose-induced macrosteatosis. Fructose delivery across the hepatocyte membrane is thus a proximal, modifiable disease mechanism that may be exploited to prevent NAFLD.

Indexed as

LipogenesisAnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveCell MembraneCholesterolFatty LiverFemaleFructoseGene SilencingGlucoseGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinCholesterolFructoseGlucoseGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSLC2A8 protein, humanSlc2a8 protein, mouseTriglyceridesDiabetesFructose MetabolismGlucose TransportHepatocyteMetabolic Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID24519932
PMCPMC4036240
OpenAlexW1997200288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.