Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24519893›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2014

Cancer-related PTSD symptoms in a veteran sample: association with age, combat PTSD, and quality of life.

Jennifer Schuster Wachen, Seema M Patidar, Elizabeth A Mulligan, Aanand D Naik, Jennifer Moye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Associations of patient-reported care satisfaction with symptom burden and healthcare use in hospitalized patients with cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Optimal communication associated with lower risk of acute traumatic stress after lung cancer diagnosis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Are we missing PTSD in our patients with cancer? Part I.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Post-traumatic stress disorder and cancer.The lancet. Psychiatry · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. A Patient Navigation Model for Veterans Traveling for Cancer Care.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer Schuster WachenVA Boston Health Care System and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Seema M Patidar
Elizabeth A Mulligan
Aanand D Naik
Jennifer Moye

Funding

Veterans? Cancer Rehabilitation StudyI01RX000104 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI MOYE, JENNIFER A · 2009 to 2014
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RRD VA I01 RX000104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe diagnosis and treatment of cancer is a potentially traumatic experience that may evoke posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) among survivors. This paper describes the rates of endorsement of cancer-related PTSS along with the relationship of demographic, cancer, and combat variables on PTSS and quality of life.

methodsVeterans (N = 166) with head and neck, esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancers were recruited through tumor registries at two regional Veterans Administration Medical Centers. Standardized scales were used to assess self-report of PTSS, combat, and quality of life.

resultsMost participants (86%) reported experiencing at least some cancer-related PTSS; 10% scored above a clinical cutoff for probable PTSD. In linear regressions, younger age and current combat PTSS were associated with cancer-related PTSS, whereas disease and treatment characteristics were not; in turn, cancer-related PTSS were negatively associated with physical and social quality of life.

conclusionsIndividual characteristics and psychosocial factors may play a larger role than disease-related variables in determining how an individual responds to the stress of cancer diagnosis and treatment. Given the rates of reported cancer-related PTSS in this sample, and other non-veteran samples, clinicians should consider screening these following diagnosis and treatment, particularly in younger adults and those with previous trauma histories.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCombat DisordersFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteranscancerfunctioningoncologyposttraumatic stress symptomsquality of lifetrauma

Identifiers

PMID24519893
PMCPMC4345351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.