Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24519618›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2015

Deep-dished highly congruent tibial insert in CR-TKA does not prevent patellar tendon angle increase and patellar anterior translation.

Ibrahim Akkawi, Francesca Colle, Danilo Bruni, Giovanni Francesco Raspugli, Simone Bignozzi, Stefano Zaffagnini, Francesco Iacono, Maurilio Marcacci

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Does patellofemoral geometry in TKA affect patellar position in mid-flexion?Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ibrahim AkkawiBiomechanics and Technological Innovation Laboratory, Codivilla-Putti Research Center, Bologna University, Via Di Barbiano 1-10, 40136, Bologna, Italy, ibrahim.akkawi@studio.unibo.it.
Francesca Colle
Danilo Bruni
Giovanni Francesco Raspugli
Simone Bignozzi
Stefano Zaffagnini
Francesco Iacono
Maurilio Marcacci

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStarting from the hypothesis that a deep-dished highly congruent tibial insert in cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty would prevent the increase in patellar tendon angle and anterior patellar translation by reducing the paradoxical anterior femoral translation, the main purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of this prosthesis design, and secondary to assess the clinical outcomes at 6-month follow-up.

methodsTwenty patients treated with cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty with navigation technique were enrolled and prospectively followed up at 6 months. The median value of age was 71 years (57-83). Before and after surgery, the following parameters were calculated: patellar tendon angle, anterior-posterior and medio-lateral patellar translation, patellar height and range of motion. All patients were assessed with the SF-36 Physical Functioning and the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score ADL scores.

resultsPatellar tendon angle and anterior patellar translation significantly increased in post-operative conditions (p < 0.0001); a statistically significant medial patellar translation was found (p < 0.0001), while patellar height did not show any difference between pre- and post-operative conditions (n.s). A significant correlation was found between patellar tendon angle and anterior patellar translation and the clinical scores (p < 0.0417). There was a significant post-operative decrease (p < 0.0033) in the range of motion.

conclusionsThe present study failed to demonstrate that deep-dished highly congruent tibial insert prevents the anterior translation of the patella in cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty, thus causing inferior clinical scores. It provided useful information about the biomechanical role of the patella in total knee arthroplasty, allowing to choose the most appropriate surgical approach. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Case series, Level IV.

Indexed as

Knee ProsthesisAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatellaPatellar LigamentProspective StudiesRange of Motion, ArticularSurgery, Computer-Assisted

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.