Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24519490›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2014

Dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury increases risk of long-term malignancy: a population-based study.

Chia-Ter Chao, Cheng-Yi Wang, Chun-Fu Lai, Tao-Min Huang, Yen-Yuan Chen, Tze-Wah Kao, Tzong-Shinn Chu, Chia-Hsui Chang, Vin-Cent Wu, Wen-Je Ko and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Causes of Death after a Hospitalization with AKI.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chia-Ter ChaoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, 7 Chung-Shan South Road, Zhong-Zheng District, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yi Wang
Chun-Fu Lai
Tao-Min Huang
Yen-Yuan Chen
Tze-Wah Kao
Tzong-Shinn Chu
Chia-Hsui Chang
Vin-Cent Wu
Wen-Je Ko
Likwang Chen
Kwan-Dun Wu
National Taiwan University Study Group on Acute Renal Failure

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is gaining worldwide attention recently, emerging as a major public health threat. However, the association between the development of AKI and subsequent malignancy has not been studied before.

methodsWe conducted a population study based on the Taiwan National Health Insurance database, using 1,000,000 representative database during 2000-2008. All patients' survival to discharge from index hospitalization with recovery from dialysis-requiring AKI were identified (recovery group), and matched with those without recovery and those without AKI, at a 1:1:1 ratio.

resultsWe identified 625 individuals more than 18 years old [352 male (56.5%); mean age, 63.3 years] in recovery group and matched 625 individuals in each group. During a mean followed-up of 3.7 years, the incidences of new-onset malignancy were 4.2, 2.9, and 2.6 per 100 person-year among the non-recovery, the recovery, and the non-AKI group, respectively. After adjustment, the recovery group was more likely to develop long-term de novo malignancy than those without AKI [hazard ratio (HR) 1.44, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02-2.03; p = 0.04], while less likely than those who did not recover (HR 0.66, 95% CI 0.45-0.98; p = 0.04).

conclusionsDialysis-requiring AKI can post a long-term risk of de novo malignancy for those who survive from the initial insult. Even patients who have recovered from dialysis still carry a significantly higher possibility of developing malignancy than those without AKI episode.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosisRenal DialysisRisk FactorsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID24519490
PMCPMC11824146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.