Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24517714›Full record

ArticleThe journal of sexual medicine2014

Sexual health discussions with older adult patients during periodic health exams.

Katie A Ports, Jessica L Barnack-Tavlaris, Maggie L Syme, Robert A Perera, Jennifer Elston Lafata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of sexual medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sexually Transmitted Infection Knowledge among Older Adults: Psychometrics and Test-Retest Reliability.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Mental Health of Older LGBT Adults.Current psychiatry reports · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Predictors of condom use with main and casual partners among HIV-positive men over 50.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katie A PortsDepartment of Social and Behavioral HealthVirginia Commonwealth University/School of MedicineRichmondVAUSA. Electronic address: kaports@vcu.edu.
Jessica L Barnack-TavlarisDepartment of PsychologyThe College of New JerseyEwingNJUSA.
Maggie L SymeCancer Center Comprehensive PartnershipSan Diego State University/University of California, San DiegoSan DiegoCAUSA.
Robert A PereraDepartment of BiostatisticsVirginia Commonwealth University/School of MedicineRichmondVAUSA.
Jennifer Elston LafataDepartment of Social and Behavioral HealthVirginia Commonwealth University/School of MedicineRichmondVAUSA.

Funding

Training Program in Behavioral and Health Services Cancer Control ResearchR25CA093423 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, RICHARD FREDERICK · 2002 to 2015
$2.9M
PHYSICIAN RECOMMENDATION AND COLORECTAL CANCER SCREENINGR01CA112379 · NCI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI ELSTON LAFATA, JENNIFER M · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
Promoting cancer screening for mothers using a daughter-initiated approachK01CA132960 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOSAVEL, MAGHBOEBA · 2008 to 2012
$672k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA132960NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112379NCI NIH HHS R01-CA112379NCI NIH HHS R25 CA093423NCI NIH HHS R25-CA132960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSexual health is an integral part of overall health across the lifespan. In order to address sexual health issues, such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexual functioning, the sexual history of adult patients should be incorporated as a routine part of the medical history throughout life. Physicians and health-care professionals cite many barriers to attending to and assessing the sexual health needs of older adult patients, underscoring the importance of additional research to improve sexual history taking among older patients.

aimThe purpose of this article is to explore the content and context of physician-patient sexual health discussions during periodic health exams (PHEs) with adults aged 50-80 years.

methodsPatients completed a pre-visit telephone survey and attended a scheduled PHE with their permission to audio-record the exam. Transcribed audio recordings of 483 PHEs were analyzed according to the principles of qualitative content analysis.

main outcome measuresFrequency of sexual history taking components as observed in transcripts of PHEs. Physician characteristics were obtained from health system records and patient characteristics were obtained from the pre-visit survey.

resultsAnalyses revealed that approximately one-half of the PHEs included some discussion about sexual health, with the majority of those conversations initiated by physicians. A two-level logistic regression model revealed that patient-physician gender concordance, race discordance, and increasing physician age were significantly associated with sexual health discussions.

conclusionInterventions should focus on increasing physician self-efficacy for assessing sexual health in gender discordant and race/ethnicity concordant patient interactions. Interventions for older adults should increase education about sexual health and sexual risk behaviors, as well as empower individuals to seek information from their health-care providers.

Indexed as

Physician-Patient RelationsReproductive HealthAgedAged, 80 and overCommunicationCounselingFemaleHealth PromotionHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMedical History TakingMiddle AgedPhysical ExaminationRisk-TakingSelf EfficacyOlder AdultsPatient-Physician CommunicationPeriodic Health ExamsSexual HealthSexual History

Identifiers

PMID24517714
PMCPMC4657130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.