Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24516577›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Neural circuit interactions between the dorsal raphe nucleus and the lateral hypothalamus: an experimental and computational study.

Jaishree Jalewa, Alok Joshi, T Martin McGinnity, Girijesh Prasad, KongFatt Wong-Lin, Christian Hölscher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Serotonin, food intake, and obesity.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Orexins, Sleep, and Blood Pressure.Current hypertension reports · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Toward a multiscale modeling framework for understanding serotonergic function.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Neural correlates of consciousness: what we know and what we have to learn!Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jaishree JalewaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Alok JoshiIntelligent Systems Research Centre, University of Ulster, Magee Campus, Londonderry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
T Martin McGinnityIntelligent Systems Research Centre, University of Ulster, Magee Campus, Londonderry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Girijesh PrasadIntelligent Systems Research Centre, University of Ulster, Magee Campus, Londonderry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
KongFatt Wong-LinIntelligent Systems Research Centre, University of Ulster, Magee Campus, Londonderry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Christian HölscherDivision of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
University of Ulster · GBLancaster University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orexinergic/hypocretinergic (Ox) neurotransmission plays an important role in regulating sleep, as well as in anxiety and depression, for which the serotonergic (5-HT) system is also involved in. However, little is known regarding the direct and indirect interactions between 5-HT in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and Ox neurons in the lateral hypothalamus (LHA). In this study, we report the additional presence of 5-HT1BR, 5-HT2AR, 5-HT2CR and fast ligand-gated 5-HT3AR subtypes on the Ox neurons of transgenic Ox-enhanced green fluorescent protein (Ox-EGFP) and wild type C57Bl/6 mice using single and double immunofluorescence (IF) staining, respectively, and quantify the colocalization for each 5-HT receptor subtype. We further reveal the presence of 5-HT3AR and 5-HT1AR on GABAergic neurons in LHA. We also identify NMDAR1, OX1R and OX2R on Ox neurons, but none on adjacent GABAergic neurons. This suggests a one-way relationship between LHA's GABAergic and Ox neurons, wherein GABAergic neurons exerts an inhibitory effect on Ox neurons under partial DRN's 5-HT control. We also show that Ox axonal projections receive glutamatergic (PSD-95 immunopositive) and GABAergic (Gephyrin immunopositive) inputs in the DRN. We consider these and other available findings into our computational model to explore possible effects of neural circuit connection types and timescales on the DRN-LHA system's dynamics. We find that if the connections from 5-HT to LHA's GABAergic neurons are weakly excitatory or inhibitory, the network exhibits slow oscillations; not observed when the connection is strongly excitatory. Furthermore, if Ox directly excites 5-HT neurons at a fast timescale, phasic Ox activation can lead to an increase in 5-HT activity; no significant effect with slower timescale. Overall, our experimental and computational approaches provide insights towards a more complete understanding of the complex relationship between 5-HT in the DRN and Ox in the LHA.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationAnimalsAxonsDorsal Raphe NucleusFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGABAergic NeuronsGlutamatesHypothalamic Area, LateralInterneuronsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLModels, NeurologicalNerve NetNeuropeptidesOrexin ReceptorsGlutamatesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeuropeptidesOrexin ReceptorsOrexinsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateReceptors, SerotoninSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID24516577
PMCPMC3916338
OpenAlexW2045972072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.