Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24516567›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Memory networks in tinnitus: a functional brain image study.

Maura Regina Laureano, Ektor Tsuneo Onishi, Rodrigo Affonseca Bressan, Mario Luiz Vieira Castiglioni, Ilza Rosa Batista, Marilia Alves Reis, Michele Vargas Garcia, Adriana Neves de Andrade, Roberta Ribeiro de Almeida, Griselda J Garrido and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The hearing hippocampus.Progress in neurobiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maura Regina LaureanoLaboratório Interdisciplinar de Neurociências Clínicas (LiNC), Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Ektor Tsuneo OnishiDepartamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Rodrigo Affonseca BressanLaboratório Interdisciplinar de Neurociências Clínicas (LiNC), Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil ; Instituto do Cérebro - Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brasil.
Mario Luiz Vieira CastiglioniSeção de Medicina Nuclear, Departamento de Radiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Ilza Rosa BatistaLaboratório Interdisciplinar de Neurociências Clínicas (LiNC), Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil ; Instituto do Cérebro - Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brasil.
Marilia Alves ReisLaboratório Interdisciplinar de Neurociências Clínicas (LiNC), Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil ; Instituto do Cérebro - Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brasil.
Michele Vargas GarciaDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Adriana Neves de AndradeDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Roberta Ribeiro de AlmeidaLaboratório Interdisciplinar de Neurociências Clínicas (LiNC), Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Griselda J GarridoWestern Australian Centre for Health and Ageing, Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Andrea Parolin JackowskiLaboratório Interdisciplinar de Neurociências Clínicas (LiNC), Departamento de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRHospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledTinnitus is characterized by the perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory stimulus. The network connectivity of auditory and non-auditory brain structures associated with emotion, memory and attention are functionally altered in debilitating tinnitus. Current studies suggest that tinnitus results from neuroplastic changes in the frontal and limbic temporal regions. The objective of this study was to use Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) to evaluate changes in the cerebral blood flow in tinnitus patients with normal hearing compared with healthy controls.

methodsTwenty tinnitus patients with normal hearing and 17 healthy controls, matched for sex, age and years of education, were subjected to Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography using the radiotracer ethylenedicysteine diethyl ester, labeled with Technetium 99 m (99 mTc-ECD SPECT). The severity of tinnitus was assessed using the "Tinnitus Handicap Inventory" (THI). The images were processed and analyzed using "Statistical Parametric Mapping" (SPM8).

resultsA significant increase in cerebral perfusion in the left parahippocampal gyrus (pFWE <0.05) was observed in patients with tinnitus compared with healthy controls. The average total THI score was 50.8+18.24, classified as moderate tinnitus.

conclusionIt was possible to identify significant changes in the limbic system of the brain perfusion in tinnitus patients with normal hearing, suggesting that central mechanisms, not specific to the auditory pathway, are involved in the pathophysiology of symptoms, even in the absence of clinically diagnosed peripheral changes.

Indexed as

Brain MappingImaging, Three-DimensionalMemoryAdultBrainCase-Control StudiesCerebrovascular CirculationDemographyFemaleHumansMaleNerve NetTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID24516567
PMCPMC3916334
OpenAlexW2001865081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.