Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24516473›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent2014

Differential Anterior Cingulate Activity during Response Inhibition in Depressed Adolescents with Bipolar and Unipolar Major Depressive Disorder.

Rasim Somer Diler, Lisa A Pan, Annamaria Segreti, Cecile D Ladouceur, Erika Forbes, Soledad Romero Cela, Jorge R C Almeida, Boris Birmaher, David A Axelson, Mary L Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rasim Somer DilerUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lisa A PanUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Annamaria SegretiUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cecile D LadouceurUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Erika ForbesUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Soledad Romero CelaInstitute Clinic of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge R C AlmeidaUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Boris BirmaherUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
David A AxelsonUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mary L PhillipsUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Markers of Early-Onset Suicide AttemptK23MH082884 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PAN, LISA · 2009 to 2013
$785k
Toward the Identification of Neurodevelopmental Risk Markers of Bipolar DisorderK01MH083001 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LADOUCEUR, CECILE D. · 2008 to 2012
$731k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH083001NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH082884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCognitive control deficits are commonly seen in Depression of Bipolar Disorder (BDd) and Unipolar Major Depressive Disorder (UDd). Because failure to differentiate BDd from UDd has significant clinical consequences we aimed to identify differential patterns of neural activity in BDd versus UDd underlying response inhibition and motor control in adolescents.

methodsFunctional MRI was used to compare 12 BDd adolescents (mean age= 15.5±1.2) with age- and sex-matched ten UDd and ten healthy control (HC) adolescents during the performance of well-validated Go/NoGo task. NoGo response inhibition versus Go motor control blocks was used in whole-brain analysis and results were corrected for multiple comparisons.

resultsThere were no significant behavioral or neuroimaging findings between adolescents with BDd and UDd. However, both groups relative to HC showed significantly higher left superior temporal and left caudate activity during the NoGo condition. Moreover, left anterior cingulate (ACC) activity relative to HC was significantly higher only in BDd - not UDd - adolescents during the NoGo condition, and left caudate activity was higher only in UDd - not BDd - adolescents during the Go condition. In addition, several neural regions including dorsolateral prefrontal (DLPFC) were positively correlated with increased reaction time in UDd - not BDd - adolescents.

conclusionsDespite some similarities, neural correlates of depression are different in BDd and UDd relative to HC, and greater recruitment of ACC resources during response inhibition can help distinguish BDd.

Indexed as

adolescenceanterior cingulatebipolar disorderdepressionneuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID24516473
PMCPMC3917665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.