Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24516374›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2014

The free energy profile of tubulin straight-bent conformational changes, with implications for microtubule assembly and drug discovery.

Lili X Peng, Monica T Hsu, Massimiliano Bonomi, David A Agard, Matthew P Jacobson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A cryptic tubulin-binding domain links MEKK1 to curved tubulin protomers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lili X PengDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Monica T HsuGraduate Group in Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Massimiliano BonomiDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
David A AgardHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Matthew P JacobsonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America ; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008284 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KORTEMME, TANJA · 1988 to 2022
$10.1M
Microtubule Nucleation: Structure & MechanismR01GM031627 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AGARD, DAVID A. · 1985 to 2016
$6.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM031627NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031627NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

αβ-tubulin dimers need to convert between a 'bent' conformation observed for free dimers in solution and a 'straight' conformation required for incorporation into the microtubule lattice. Here, we investigate the free energy landscape of αβ-tubulin using molecular dynamics simulations, emphasizing implications for models of assembly, and modulation of the conformational landscape by colchicine, a tubulin-binding drug that inhibits microtubule polymerization. Specifically, we performed molecular dynamics, potential-of-mean force simulations to obtain the free energy profile for unpolymerized GDP-bound tubulin as a function of the ∼12° intradimer rotation differentiating the straight and bent conformers. Our results predict that the unassembled GDP-tubulin heterodimer exists in a continuum of conformations ranging between straight and bent, but, in agreement with existing structural data, suggests that an intermediate bent state has a lower free energy (by ∼1 kcal/mol) and thus dominates in solution. In agreement with predictions of the lattice model of microtubule assembly, lateral binding of two αβ-tubulins strongly shifts the conformational equilibrium towards the straight state, which is then ∼1 kcal/mol lower in free energy than the bent state. Finally, calculations of colchicine binding to a single αβ-tubulin dimer strongly shifts the equilibrium toward the bent states, and disfavors the straight state to the extent that it is no longer thermodynamically populated.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCattleColchicineComputational BiologyComputer SimulationDrug DiscoveryGuanosine DiphosphateMicrotubulesModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein SubunitsThermodynamicsColchicineGuanosine DiphosphateProtein SubunitsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID24516374
PMCPMC3916224
OpenAlexW2081905648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.