Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24516266›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2013

Angiostrongylus cantonensis: scanning electron microscopic observations on the cuticle of moulting larvae.

Xin Zeng, Jie Wei, Juan Wang, Feng Wu, Feng Fung, Xiaoying Wu, Xi Sun, Huanqing Zheng, Zhiyue Lv, Zhongdao Wu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin ZengDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Jie WeiDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Feng WuDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Feng FungDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiaoying WuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Xi SunDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Huanqing ZhengDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhiyue LvDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhongdao WuDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China. ; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Control of Tropical Diseases, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiostrongylus cantonensis is a parasitic nematode that needs to develop in different hosts in different larval stages. Freshwater snails, such as Pomacea canaliculata, are the intermediate host, and rats are the definitive host. Periodic shedding of the cuticle (moulting) is an important biological process for the survival and development of the parasite in the intermediate and definitive hosts. However, there are few studies on the cuticle alterations between different stages of this parasite. In this study, we observed the ultrastructural appearance and changes of the cuticle of the 2nd/3rd stage larvae (L2/L3) and the 3rd/4th stage larvae (L3/L4) using a scanning electron microscope. We also first divided L2/L3 into late L2 and early L3. The late L2 lacked alae, but possessed a pull-chain-like fissure. Irregular alignment of spherical particles on the cuticle were noted compared to the L3. Alae appeared in the early L3. The old cuticle turned into a thin film-like structure which adhered to the new cuticle, and spherical particles were seen regularly arranged on the surface of this structure. Regular rectangular cavities were found on the surface of L3/L4. The caudal structure of L3/L4 was much larger than that of L3, but caudal inflation, such as seen in L4, was not observed. These results are the first to reveal the ultrastructural changes of the cuticle of A. cantonensis before and after moulting of L2/L3 and L3/L4.

Indexed as

MoltingAngiostrongylus cantonensisAnimalsLarvaMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningAngiostrongylus cantonensismoulting larvascanning electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID24516266
PMCPMC3916450
OpenAlexW2015246105

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.