Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24515951›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2014

Interleukin-18 has antipermeablity and antiangiogenic activities in the eye: reciprocal suppression with VEGF.

Jikui Shen, David F Choy, Tsunehiko Yoshida, Takeshi Iwase, Gulnar Hafiz, Bing Xie, Sean F Hackett, Joseph R Arron, Peter A Campochiaro

Open access · greenAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interleukin-18 armours antitumour immune effectors.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Inflammation and its role in age-related macular degeneration.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. NLRP3 Inflammasome and Pathobiology in AMD.Journal of clinical medicine · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jikui ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
David F Choy
Tsunehiko Yoshida
Takeshi Iwase
Gulnar Hafiz
Bing Xie
Sean F Hackett
Joseph R Arron
Peter A Campochiaro
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

PATHOGENIC MECHANISMS IN PROLIFERATIVE VITREORETINOPATHYR01EY005951 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CAMPOCHIARO, PETER A · 1985 to 2014
$7.5M
Targeting survival factors for ocular neovascularizationR01EY012609 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPOCHIARO, PETER A · 1999 to 2015
$5.3M
NEI NIH HHS EY012609NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005951NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is increased along with IL-1β by activation of the inflammasome and has been implicated in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, but its role in the eye is uncertain. In patients with macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion, intraocular IL-18 levels increased significantly (P < 0.001) after treatment with ranibizumab particularly in patients with high baseline IL-18 which correlated with good visual outcome (P < 0.05). In mice with ischemic retinopathy, suppression of VEGF caused an increase in IL18 mRNA due to an increase in IL-18-positive myeloid cells. VEGF significantly and specifically inhibited IL-18 production by myeloid cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (P < 0.001). Intraocular injection of IL-18 reduced VEGF-induced leakage and neovascularization, and reversed VEGF-induced suppression of Claudin5 expression and Claudin 5 labeling of vascular tight junctions. Injection of IL-18 also increased expression of Thrombospondin 1 and reduced ischemia-induced retinal neovascularization relevant to diabetic retinopathy and subretinal neovascularization relevant to neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Thus, VEGF and IL-18 suppress each other's production and effects on the vasculature suggesting that IL-18 may provide benefit in multiple retinal/choroidal vascular diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedClaudin-5CytokinesEyeGene Expression RegulationInterleukin-18MiceNeovascularization, PathologicPermeabilityRanibizumabRetinal VesselsTight JunctionsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedClaudin-5Cldn5 protein, mouseCytokinesInterleukin-18RanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24515951
PMCPMC4364659
OpenAlexW1501516438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.