Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24515671›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2014

PACAP38 and PACAP6-38 exert cytotoxic activity against human retinoblastoma Y79 cells.

Jakub Wojcieszak, Jolanta B Zawilska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Protective Effects of PACAP in Peripheral Organs.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jakub WojcieszakDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1 Street, Lodz, 90-151, Poland.
Jolanta B Zawilska
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a multifunctional neuropeptide expression of which has been found in various tumors of the brain and peripheral organs. Despite numerous studies, the exact role the peptide plays in the development and progression of tumors is not fully understood. In the present study, we investigated the effect of PACAP on human retinoblastoma Y79 cell viability. We found that both PACAP38 and PACAP6-38, a selective PAC1 receptor antagonist, did not affect Y79 cell viability at nanomolar concentrations, but when used at 1-5 μM potently reduced cell survival in a dose-dependent manner. PACAP27 and maxadilan, a high affinity agonist of PAC1 receptors, had negligible effects. Two membrane-penetrating analogs of PACAP38 inactive at PAC1/VPAC receptors, [Disc(6)]PACAP38 and FITC-Ahx-PACAP11-38, also decreased viability of Y79 cells, albeit with lower potency than PACAP38. The cytotoxic effect of PACAP38 was augmented by p38, MEK1/2, and JNK inhibitors, indicating that high concentrations of the peptide might decrease the activity of these kinases, leading to cell death. It is suggested that the cytotoxic activity of PACAP38 and PACAP6-38 against human retinoblastoma Y79 cell line may result from their interaction with target sites other than PAC1 and VPAC receptors, but this is yet unknown.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansInsect ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNeuronsPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type IRetinoblastomaInsect Proteinsmaxadilan protein, insectMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I

Identifiers

PMID24515671
PMCPMC4221657
OpenAlexW2051949683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.