Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24515258›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2014

The molecular mechanisms affecting N-acetylaspartate homeostasis following experimental graded traumatic brain injury.

Valentina Di Pietro, Angela Maria Amorini, Barbara Tavazzi, Roberto Vagnozzi, Ann Logan, Giacomo Lazzarino, Stefano Signoretti, Giuseppe Lazzarino, Antonio Belli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Tracing the path of disruption:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024
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  7. ILBInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  11. Low Molecular Weight Dextran Sulfate (ILBAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentina Di PietroNeuropharmacology and Neurobiology Section, School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Angela Maria AmoriniInstitute of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Barbara TavazziInstitute of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Roberto VagnozziDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Section of Neurosurgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Ann LoganNeuropharmacology and Neurobiology Section, School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Giacomo LazzarinoInstitute of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Stefano SignorettiDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences Head and Neck Surgery, San Camillo Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe LazzarinoDepartment of Biology, Geology and Environmental Sciences, Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Antonio BelliNeuropharmacology and Neurobiology Section, School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Birmingham · GBIRCCS San Camillo Hospital · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To characterize the molecular mechanisms of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) metabolism following traumatic brain injury (TBI), we measured the NAA, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) concentrations and calculated the ATP/ADP ratio at different times from impact, concomitantly evaluating the gene and protein expressions controlling NAA homeostasis (the NAA synthesizing and degrading enzymes N-acetyltransferase 8-like and aspartoacylase, respectively) in rats receiving either mild or severe TBI. The reversible changes in NAA induced by mild TBI were due to a combination of transient mitochondrial malfunctioning with energy crisis (decrease in ATP and in the ATP/ADP ratio) and modulation in the gene and protein levels of N-acetyltransferase 8-like and increase of aspartoacylase levels. The irreversible decrease in NAA following severe TBI, was instead characterized by profound mitochondrial malfunctioning (constant 65% decrease of the ATP/ADP indicating permanent impairment of the mitochondrial phosphorylating capacity), dramatic repression of the N-acetyltransferase 8-like gene and concomitant remarkable increase in the aspartoacylase gene and protein levels. The mechanisms underlying changes in NAA homeostasis following graded TBI might be of note for possible new therapeutic approaches and will help in understanding the effects of repeat concussions occurring during particular periods of the complex NAA recovery process, coincident with the so called window of brain vulnerability.

Indexed as

AcetyltransferasesAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAmidohydrolasesAnimalsAspartic AcidBrainBrain InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalMaleMitochondriaPhosphorylationRatsRats, WistarAcetyltransferasesAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAmidohydrolasesAspartic AcidaspartoacylaseN-acetylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID24515258
PMCPMC3966992
OpenAlexW1594009111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.