Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24514903›Full record

ArticleGenetics2014

Mutation of a cuticular protein, BmorCPR2, alters larval body shape and adaptability in silkworm, Bombyx mori.

Liang Qiao, Gao Xiong, Ri-xin Wang, Song-zhen He, Jie Chen, Xiao-ling Tong, Hai Hu, Chun-lin Li, Ting-ting Gai, Ya-qun Xin and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. A taste of one's own medicine:Frontiers in immunology · 2025
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cuticular Structure Proteomics in the Pea AphidJournal of proteome research · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Liang QiaoState Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology, Key Laboratory for Sericulture Functional Genomics and Biotechnology of Agricultural Ministry, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Gao Xiong
Ri-xin Wang
Song-zhen He
Jie Chen
Xiao-ling Tong
Hai Hu
Chun-lin Li
Ting-ting Gai
Ya-qun Xin
Xiao-fan Liu
Bin Chen
Zhong-huai Xiang
Cheng Lu
Fang-yin Dai

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cuticular proteins (CPs) are crucial components of the insect cuticle. Although numerous genes encoding cuticular proteins have been identified in known insect genomes to date, their functions in maintaining insect body shape and adaptability remain largely unknown. In the current study, positional cloning led to the identification of a gene encoding an RR1-type cuticular protein, BmorCPR2, highly expressed in larval chitin-rich tissues and at the mulberry leaf-eating stages, which is responsible for the silkworm stony mutant. In the Dazao-stony strain, the BmorCPR2 allele is a deletion mutation with significantly lower expression, compared to the wild-type Dazao strain. Dysfunctional BmorCPR2 in the stony mutant lost chitin binding ability, leading to reduced chitin content in larval cuticle, limitation of cuticle extension, abatement of cuticle tensile properties, and aberrant ratio between internodes and intersegmental folds. These variations induce a significant decrease in cuticle capacity to hold the growing internal organs in the larval development process, resulting in whole-body stiffness, tightness, and hardness, bulging intersegmental folds, and serious defects in larval adaptability. To our knowledge, this is the first study to report the corresponding phenotype of stony in insects caused by mutation of RR1-type cuticular protein. Our findings collectively shed light on the specific role of cuticular proteins in maintaining normal larval body shape and will aid in the development of pest control strategies for the management of Lepidoptera.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAnimalsBombyxChitinCloning, MolecularGenetic LociGenome, InsectInsect ProteinsLarvaMutationOrgan SpecificityPhenotypeChitinInsect ProteinsBombyx moricuticle physical propertieslarval morphological characteristics and adaptabilityRR1-type cuticular proteinstony mutant

Identifiers

PMID24514903
PMCPMC3982684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.