Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24513389›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2014

Exercise and environment as an intervention for neonatal alcohol effects on hippocampal adult neurogenesis and learning.

G F Hamilton, S A Jablonski, F L Schiffino, S A St Cyr, M E Stanton, A Y Klintsova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G F HamiltonPsychology Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States.
S A JablonskiPsychology Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States.
F L SchiffinoPsychology Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States.
S A St CyrPsychology Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States.
M E StantonPsychology Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States.
A Y KlintsovaPsychology Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States. Electronic address: klintsov@udel.edu.
University of Delaware · US

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Jeffrey L Caplan · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
Updated confocal microscope in the Imaging Core facility to support biomedical researchP20GM103653 · NIGMS · DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRINGTON, MELISSA A · 2012 to 2022
$22.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN TERATOLOGYT32ES007051 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 1985 to 2018
$4.1M
THERAPEUTIC MOTOR TRAINING AND FETAL ALCOHOL EFFECTSR01AA009838 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI GREENOUGH, WILLIAM T · 1994 to 2010
$2.9M
Alcohol, Development/Cerebellar-Hippocampal InteractionR01AA014288 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI STANTON, MARK E. · 2004 to 2008
$1.1M
Mechanisms of Trace Fear Conditioning in the Developing RatR21HD070662 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI HUNT, PAMELA S, ROSEN, JEFFREY B · 2011 to 2012
$414k
Mechanisms of configural learning in a rat model of FASDF31AA021317 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI SCHANDLE, SARAH JABLONSKI · 2012 to 2013
$48k
NIAAA NIH HHS 1 F31 AA021317NIAAA NIH HHS 1 RO1 AA014288NIAAA NIH HHS AA09838NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA021317NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA009838NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014288NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007051NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal alcohol exposure impairs cognition and learning in adulthood and permanently damages the hippocampus. Wheel running (WR) improves hippocampus-associated learning and memory and increases the genesis and survival of newly generated neurons in the hippocampal dentate gyrus. WR significantly increases proliferation of newly generated dentate granule cells in alcohol-exposed (AE) and control rats on Postnatal Day (PD) 42 but only control rats show an increased number of surviving cells thirty days after WR (Helfer et al., 2009b). The present studies examined whether proliferation-promoting WR followed by survival-enhancing environmental complexity (EC) during adolescence could increase survival of new neurons in AE rats. On PD 4-9, pups were intubated with alcohol in a binge-like manner (5.25g/kg/day, AE), were sham-intubated (SI), or were reared normally (suckle control, SC). On PD 30 animals were assigned to WR (PD 30-42) followed by EC (PD 42-72; WR/EC) or were socially housed (SH/SH) for the duration of the experiment. All animals were injected with 200mg/kg bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) on PD 41. In Experiment 1, survival of newly generated cells was significantly enhanced in the AE-WR/EC group in comparison with AE-SH/SH group. Experiment 2A examined trace eyeblink conditioning. In the SH/SH condition, AE impaired trace eyeblink conditioning relative to SI and SC controls. In the WR/EC condition, AE rats performed as well as controls. In Experiment 2B, the same intervention was examined using the context preexposure facilitation effect (CPFE); a hippocampus-dependent variant of contextual fear conditioning. Again, the WR/EC intervention reversed the deficit in conditioned fear to the context that was evident in the SH/SH condition. Post-weaning environmental manipulations promote cell survival and reverse learning deficits in rats that were exposed to alcohol during development. These manipulations may provide a basis for developing interventions that ameliorate learning impairments associated with human fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.

Indexed as

EnvironmentExercise TherapyAnimalsAnimals, NewbornConditioning, ClassicalConditioning, EyelidEthanolFearFemaleHippocampusMotor ActivityNeurogenesisPregnancyRatsRats, Long-EvansEthanolalcoholbromodeoxyuridinecontextual and trace conditioningenvironmental enrichmentfetal alcohol spectrum disordersrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID24513389
PMCPMC4005875
OpenAlexW1989567469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.