Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24512173›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2014

Determining the impact of prenatal tobacco exposure on self-regulation at 6 months.

Sandra A Wiebe, Hua Fang, Craig Johnson, Karen E James, Kimberly Andrews Espy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandra A WiebeDepartment of Psychology.
Hua FangDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School.
Craig JohnsonDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
Karen E JamesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
Kimberly Andrews EspyDepartment of Psychology.

Funding

Executive Function Development in Preschool ChildrenR01MH065668 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI ESPY, KIMBERLY ANDREWS, WIEBE, SANDRA A. · 2004 to 2013
$4.8M
Prenatal smoking and the substrates of disruptive behavior in early lifeR01DA023653 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ESPY, KIMBERLY ANDREWS, WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2009 to 2013
$4.7M
Prenatal Tobacco Exposure: Perinatal and Genetic RisksR01DA014661 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI ESPY, KIMBERLY ANDREWS · 2003 to 2007
$2.0M
Prenatal Tobacco Exposure, Self Regulation, Externalizing Behaviors in Early ChilR21DA024769 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WIEBE, SANDRA A. · 2009 to 2010
$404k
NIDA NIH HHS DA014661NIDA NIH HHS DA023653NIDA NIH HHS DA024769NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014661NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023653NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA024769NIMH NIH HHS MH065668NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our goal in the present study was to examine the effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy on infant self-regulation, exploring birth weight as a mediator and sex as a moderator of risk. A prospective sample of 218 infants was assessed at 6 months of age. Infants completed a battery of tasks assessing working memory/inhibition, attention, and emotional reactivity and regulation. Propensity scores were used to statistically control for confounding risk factors associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy. After prenatal and postnatal confounds were controlled, prenatal tobacco exposure was related to reactivity to frustration and control of attention during stimulus encoding. Birth weight did not mediate the effect of prenatal exposure but was independently related to reactivity and working memory/inhibition. The effect of tobacco exposure was not moderated by sex.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalSocial Control, InformalAttentionEmotionsFemaleHumansInfantMaleMemory, Short-TermNeuropsychological TestsNicotianaPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24512173
PMCPMC4050340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.