Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24512099›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2014

Depressive symptoms and hospital readmission in older adults.

Jennifer S Albrecht, Ann L Gruber-Baldini, Jon M Hirshon, Clayton H Brown, Richard Goldberg, Joseph H Rosenberg, Angela C Comer, Jon P Furuno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Modestly Enhance Prediction of Readmission in Patients with Cirrhosis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
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  13. Risk of psychiatric disorders in patients with chronic insomnia and sedative-hypnotic prescription: a nationwide population-based follow-up study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer S AlbrechtDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Mayland; Department of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Mayland.
Ann L Gruber-Baldini
Jon M Hirshon
Clayton H Brown
Richard Goldberg
Joseph H Rosenberg
Angela C Comer
Jon P Furuno
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Baltimore · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
FOCUS Hip Fracture Transfusion Trial: Delirium and Other Cognitive OutcomesR01HL085706 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GRUBER-BALDINI, ANN L · 2008 to 2010
$2.3M
Epidemiology of resistant bacteria in acute-care and long-term care facilitiesK01AI071015 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FURUNO, JON P · 2008 to 2012
$757k
Depressive symptoms and 30-day unplanned hospital readmission in older adultsR36HS021068 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALBRECHT, JENNIFER S. · 2011 to 2011
$41k
AHRQ HHS R36 HS021068AHRQ HHS R36HS021068-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085706NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI071015NIAID NIH HHS K01AI071015-05NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI080164NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262NIA NIH HHS T32AG000262-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo quantify the risk of 30-day unplanned hospital readmission in adults aged 65 and older with depressive symptoms.

designProspective cohort study.

settingUniversity of Maryland Medical Center.

participantsIndividuals aged 65 and older admitted between July 1, 2011, and August 9, 2012, to the general medical and surgical units and followed for 31 days after hospital discharge (N = 750). MEASUREMENTS: Primary exposure was depressive symptoms at admission, defined as a score of 6 or more on the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale. Primary outcome was unplanned 30-day hospital readmission, defined as an unscheduled overnight stay at any inpatient facility not occurring in the emergency department.

resultsPrevalence of depressive symptoms was 19% and incidence of 30-day unplanned hospital readmission was 19%. Depressive symptoms were not significantly associated with hospital readmission (relative risk (RR) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.83-1.72). Age, Charlson Comorbidity Index score, and number of hospitalizations within the past 6 months were significant predictors of unplanned 30-day hospital readmission.

conclusionAlthough not associated with hospital readmission, depressive symptoms were associated with other poor outcomes and may be underdiagnosed in hospitalized older adults. Hospitals interested in reducing readmission should focus on older adults with more comorbid illness and recent hospitalizations.

Indexed as

AgedCritical IllnessDepressionEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMarylandPatient ReadmissionProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsdepressive symptomshospital readmissionolder adults

Identifiers

PMID24512099
PMCPMC3959240
OpenAlexW2038588774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.