Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24512058›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2014

Increased antioxidant defense mechanism in human adventitia-derived progenitor cells is associated with therapeutic benefit in ischemia.

Dominga Iacobazzi, Giuseppe Mangialardi, Miriam Gubernator, Manuela Hofner, Matthias Wielscher, Klemens Vierlinger, Carlotta Reni, Atsuhiko Oikawa, Gaia Spinetti, Rosa Vono and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Soluble epoxide hydrolase (Archives of medical science : AMS · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The Intrinsic Virtues of EGCG, anMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Vascular progenitor cell senescence in patients with Marfan syndrome.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2019
    Article
  9. Protective Effect of Anthocyanin on Paraquat-Induced Apoptosis and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Alveolar Type II Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dominga Iacobazzi1 Expermental Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol , Bristol, United Kingdom .
Giuseppe Mangialardi
Miriam Gubernator
Manuela Hofner
Matthias Wielscher
Klemens Vierlinger
Carlotta Reni
Atsuhiko Oikawa
Gaia Spinetti
Rosa Vono
Elena Sangalli
Monica Montagnani
Paolo Madeddu
University of Bristol · GBAustrian Institute of Technology · ATMultiMedica · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/10/81/28606Medical Research Council MR/J015350/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsVascular wall-resident progenitor cells hold great promise for cardiovascular regenerative therapy. This study evaluates the impact of oxidative stress on the viability and functionality of adventitia-derived progenitor cells (APCs) from vein remnants of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. We also investigated the antioxidant enzymes implicated in the resistance of APCs to oxidative stress-induced damage and the effect of interfering with one of them, the extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD/SOD3), on APC therapeutic action in a model of peripheral ischemia.

resultsAfter exposure to hydrogen peroxide, APCs undergo apoptosis to a smaller extent than endothelial cells (ECs). This was attributed to up-regulation of antioxidant enzymes, especially SODs and catalase. Pharmacological inhibition of SODs increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in APCs and impairs their survival. Likewise, APC differentiation results in SOD down-regulation and ROS-induced apoptosis. Oxidative stress increases APC migratory activity, while being inhibitory for ECs. In addition, oxidative stress does not impair APC capacity to promote angiogenesis in vitro. In a mouse limb ischemia model, an injection of naïve APCs, but not SOD3-silenced APCs, helps perfusion recovery and neovascularization, thus underlining the importance of this soluble isoform in protection from ischemia. INNOVATION: This study newly demonstrates that APCs are endowed with enhanced detoxifier and antioxidant systems and that SOD3 plays an important role in their therapeutic activity in ischemia.

conclusionsAPCs from vein remnants of CABG patients express antioxidant defense mechanisms, which enable them to resist stress. These properties highlight the potential of APCs in cardiovascular regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

AdventitiaAnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAntioxidantsApoptosisCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationEndothelial CellsExtremitiesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingHumansImmunophenotypingIschemiaAntigens, SurfaceAntioxidantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSOD3 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID24512058
PMCPMC4174427
OpenAlexW2011567936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.