Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24511542›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Statins do not influence long-term rituximab clinical efficiency in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Diana Mazilu, Tania Gudu, Ruxandra Ionescu, Daniela Opris

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana MaziluDepartment of Rheumatology, "Sfanta Maria" Hospital, Blvd IonMihalache No. 37-39, 011172 Bucharest, Romania ; "Carol Davila" University of Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.
Tania GuduDepartment of Rheumatology, "Sfanta Maria" Hospital, Blvd IonMihalache No. 37-39, 011172 Bucharest, Romania.
Ruxandra IonescuDepartment of Rheumatology, "Sfanta Maria" Hospital, Blvd IonMihalache No. 37-39, 011172 Bucharest, Romania ; "Carol Davila" University of Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.
Daniela OprisDepartment of Rheumatology, "Sfanta Maria" Hospital, Blvd IonMihalache No. 37-39, 011172 Bucharest, Romania ; "Carol Davila" University of Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROClinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis longitudinal study aims to determine if statins inhibit the response to rituximab in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.

methods41 patients initiating rituximab were included; 17 patients were exposed to the combination of statins and rituximab. The total cholesterol, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein (CRP) were assessed. The clinical response was evaluated using Disease Activity Score (DAS28) and European League against Rheumatism (EULAR) response at 6 and 18 months.

resultsA tendency of increasing in DAS28 was observed in statin-exposed group but the correlation was very weak (at 18 months: r = 0.013, P = 0.952). The statin-exposed status was negatively and very weakly correlated with EULAR response at 6 months (r = -0.073, P = 0.661) and 18 months (r = -0.197, P = 0.244). There was a negative correlation between statin-exposed status and inflammatory markers values (ESR and CRP); however, the correlation was very weak. The use of statin did not influence the cardiovascular risk measured by modified Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (mSCORE).

conclusionsLong-term significant inhibitory effects of statins on rituximab treatment in RA have not been proved using clinical response scores or biologic markers.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRituximabRomaniaTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntirheumatic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID24511542
PMCPMC3912821
OpenAlexW2050788080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.