Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24510380›Full record

ArticleCancer cytopathology2014

Optimizing detection of RET and PPARg rearrangements in thyroid neoplastic cells using a home-brew tetracolor probe.

Paola Caria, Daniela V Frau, Tinuccia Dettori, Francesco Boi, Maria L Lai, Stefano Mariotti, Roberta Vanni

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cytopathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. FluorescenceThe journal of pathology. Clinical research · 2017
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola CariaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Daniela V Frau
Tinuccia Dettori
Francesco Boi
Maria L Lai
Stefano Mariotti
Roberta Vanni
University of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to identify specific DNA target sequences in the nuclei of nondividing cells of numerous solid neoplasms has contributed to the introduction of molecular cytogenetics as a useful adjunct to cytology, leading recently to the "marriage" of the 2 disciplines. Numerous cancer molecular markers can now be investigated using different technical approaches, at both the gene and expression levels, in biopsies of various suspected cancers, including differentiated thyroid carcinoma. The limited amount of bioptic material is often insufficient to carry out multiple tests, and optimizing handling of the biopsy is desirable.

methodsWe have developed a home-brew tetracolor break-apart probe able to simultaneously identify the 2 most common genetic alterations in differentiated thyroid carcinoma: RET/PTC variants in papillary thyroid carcinoma and PAX8/PPARg fusion and variants in follicular thyroid carcinoma.

resultsThe probe had 100% specificity, 99.5% sensitivity, and ≥ 3% cutoff. The probe was tested on RET/PTC and PAX8/PPARg RT-PCR positive controls, and feasibility was assessed in 368 thyroid nodule fine-needle aspirations (FNA). In the latter analysis, 24 FNAs had split RET signal, and 9 had split PPARg signal. FISH analysis of available surgically removed nodules confirmed the sensitivity of FISH in detecting abnormal clones and oligoclones.

conclusionsThe home-brew tetracolor probe showed high feasibility, optimizing the use of the biological material in relation to the available molecular tests and maximizing the FISH experimental and slide-scoring times. This probe may be considered an alternative to RT-PCR when recovery and quality of RNA amplification from FNA are insufficient.

Indexed as

Fluorescent DyesGene RearrangementAdenocarcinoma, FollicularBiopsy, Fine-NeedleCarcinoma, PapillaryFeasibility StudiesFollow-Up StudiesGoiter, NodularHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescencePPAR gammaPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSensitivity and SpecificityFluorescent DyesPPAR gammaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, humanRNA, MessengerFISHFNAPAX8/PPARgRET/PTCthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID24510380
PMCPMC4231233
OpenAlexW1484482038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.