Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24509890›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2015

A retrospective review and observations over a 16-year clinical experience on the surgical treatment of chronic mesh infection. What about replacing a synthetic mesh on the infected surgical field?

C Birolini, J S de Miranda, E M Utiyama, S Rasslan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03702153 (The Use of Synthetic Mesh in Contaminated and Infected Abdominal Wall Repairs), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03702153 nacompletednot on this map

The Use of Synthetic Mesh in Contaminated and Infected Abdominal Wall Repairs: Challenging the Dogma of an Absolute Contra-indication. A Long-term Prospective Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo General HospitalRan2012 to 2018Enrolled80ConditionsAbdominal Wall Defect, Abdominal Wall Infection, Abdominal Wall Fistula, InfectionArmsAbdominal wall reconstruction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Staged approach to chronic mesh infection following hernia repair: a single-center experience.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Successful photodynamic therapy for infectious complications of abdominoplasty using mesh implants: a case report.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Treatment of mesh infection after inguinal hernia repair: 3-year experience with 120 patients.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Article
  7. Microbiology of chronic mesh infection.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Management of late onset septic complications after IPOM implantation: case series from a hernia center].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mesh-augmented versus direct abdominal closure in patients undergoing open abdomen treatment.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C BiroliniGeneral and Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, cacobirolini@hotmail.com.
J S de Miranda
E M Utiyama
S Rasslan
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review the short- and long-term results in patients who underwent removal of infected or exposed mesh and reconstruction of the abdominal wall with simultaneous mesh replacement.

methodsPatients undergoing removal of an infected or exposed mesh and single-staged reconstruction of the abdominal wall with synthetic mesh replacement over a 16-year period were retrospectively reviewed from a prospectively maintained database. Patients were operated and followed by a single surgeon. Outcome measures included wound complications and hernia recurrence.

resultsFrom 1996 until 2012, 41 patients (23 F, 18 M), with a mean age of 53.4 years and mean BMI of 31.2 ± 8 kg/m(2), were treated for chronic mesh infection (CMI). A suppurative infection was present in 27 patients, and 14 had an exposed mesh. The need for recurrent incisional hernia repair was observed in 25 patients; bowel resections or other potentially contaminated procedures were associated in 15 patients. The short-term results showed an uneventful post-operative course after mesh replacement in 27 patients; 6 (14.6%) patients developed a minor wound infection and were treated with dressings and antibiotics; 5 (12%) patients had wound infections requiring debridement and one required complete mesh removal. On the long-term follow-up, there were three hernia recurrences, one of which demanded a reoperation for enterocutaneous fistula; 95% of the patients submitted to mesh replacement were considered cured of CMI after a mean follow-up of 74 months.

conclusionsCMI can be treated by removal of infected mesh; simultaneous mesh replacement prevents hernia recurrence and has an acceptable incidence of post-operative acute infection. Standard polypropylene mesh is a suitable material to be used in the infected surgical field as an onlay graft.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseDebridementDevice RemovalFemaleHernia, VentralHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationRetrospective StudiesSurgical Mesh

Identifiers

PMID24509890
OpenAlexW2023709167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.