Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24508730›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2014

Diverse macrophage populations mediate acute lung inflammation and resolution.

Neil R Aggarwal, Landon S King, Franco R D'Alessio

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 339 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
339citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

339 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 593 citations in OpenAlex.

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279 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neil R AggarwalJohns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins Asthma & Allergy Center, Rm. 4B.68, 5501 Hopkins Bayview Circle, Baltimore, MD 21224. naggarw1@jhmi.edu.
Landon S King
Franco R D'Alessio
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Determinants of Resolution in Acute Lung InjuryR01HL089346 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KING, LANDON S · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Resolution and repair of acute lung injury by macrophage-derived iNOSR00HL103973 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI D'ALESSIO, FRANCO RAFAEL · 2012 to 2014
$713k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL089346NHLBI NIH HHS R00HL103793NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL103973NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a devastating disease with distinct pathological stages. Fundamental to ARDS is the acute onset of lung inflammation as a part of the body's immune response to a variety of local and systemic stimuli. In patients surviving the inflammatory and subsequent fibroproliferative stages, transition from injury to resolution and recovery is an active process dependent on a series of highly coordinated events regulated by the immune system. Experimental animal models of acute lung injury (ALI) reproduce key components of the injury and resolution phases of human ARDS and provide a methodology to explore mechanisms and potential new therapies. Macrophages are essential to innate immunity and host defense, playing a featured role in the lung and alveolar space. Key aspects of their biological response, including differentiation, phenotype, function, and cellular interactions, are determined in large part by the presence, severity, and chronicity of local inflammation. Studies support the importance of macrophages to initiate and maintain the inflammatory response, as well as a determinant of resolution of lung inflammation and repair. We will discuss distinct roles for lung macrophages during early inflammatory and late resolution phases of ARDS using experimental animal models. In addition, each section will highlight human studies that relate to the diverse role of macrophages in initiation and resolution of ALI and ARDS.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMacrophages, AlveolarPneumoniaactivationARDSinflammationmacrophage

Identifiers

PMID24508730
PMCPMC3989724
OpenAlexW1997255681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.