Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24508291›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

Activation of inflammasomes in podocyte injury of mice on the high fat diet: Effects of ASC gene deletion and silencing.

Krishna M Boini, Min Xia, Justin M Abais, Guangbi Li, Ashley L Pitzer, Todd W B Gehr, Yang Zhang, Pin-Lan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Mechanisms of podocyte injury and implications for diabetic nephropathy.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Chitosan from Crabs (Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Gene expression profiles of diabetic kidney disease and neuropathy in eNOS knockout mice: Predictors of pathology and RAS blockade effects.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krishna M BoiniDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA. Electronic address: kmboini@vcu.edu.
Min XiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Justin M AbaisDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Guangbi LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Ashley L PitzerDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Todd W B GehrDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Pin-Lan LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA. Electronic address: pli@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000058 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2012 to 2015
$12.5M
Regulation of Lysosomes in Autophagy in Coronary Arterial MyocytesR01HL057244 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 2001 to 2021
$6.7M
Subendothelial Exosomes in Coronary Microvascular DysfunctionR01HL075316 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 2004 to 2024
$6.7M
Hypertension and glomerular injury in hyperhomocysteinemia - role of inflammatory exosomesR01DK054927 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 1998 to 2023
$6.7M
NAADP-Sensitive Lysosomal Ca2+ Release Channels-TRP-ML1 in Arterial MyocytesR01HL091464 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
MECHANISM OF CORONARY ENDOTHELIUM MEDIATED VASODILATIONR29HL057244 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LI, PIN-LAN · 1997 to 2000
$101k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000058NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000058NHLBI NIH HHS HL057244NHLBI NIH HHS HL075316NHLBI NIH HHS HL091464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057244NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075316NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091464NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL057244NIDDK NIH HHS DK054927NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammasome, an intracellular inflammatory machinery, has been reported to be involved in a variety of chronic degenerative diseases such as atherosclerosis, autoinflammatory diseases and Alzheimer's disease. The present study hypothesized that the formation and activation of inflammasomes associated with apoptosis associated speck-like protein (ASC) are an important initiating mechanism resulting in obesity-associated podocyte injury and consequent glomerular sclerosis. To test this hypothesis, Asc gene knockout (Asc(-/-)), wild type (Asc(+/+)) and intrarenal Asc shRNA-transfected wild type (Asc shRNA) mice were fed a high fat diet (HFD) or normal diet (ND) for 12 weeks to produce obesity and associated glomerular injury. Western blot and RT-PCR analyses demonstrated that renal tissue Asc expression was lacking in Asc(-/-) mice or substantially reduced in Asc shRNA transfected mice compared to Asc(+/+) mice. Confocal microscopic and co-immunoprecipitation analysis showed that the HFD enhanced the formation of inflammasome associated with Asc in podocytes as shown by colocalization of Asc with Nod-like receptor protein 3 (Nalp3). This inflammasome complex aggregation was not observed in Asc(-/-) and local Asc shRNA-transfected mice. The caspase-1 activity, IL-1β production and glomerular damage index (GDI) were also significantly attenuated in Asc(-/-) and Asc shRNA-transfected mice fed the HFD. This decreased GDI in Asc(-/-) and Asc shRNA transfected mice on the HFD was accompanied by attenuated proteinuria, albuminuria, foot process effacement of podocytes and loss of podocyte slit diaphragm molecules. In conclusion, activation and formation of inflammasomes in podocytes are importantly implicated in the development of obesity-associated glomerular injury.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatGene DeletionGene SilencingAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBlotting, WesternCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsInflammasomesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutObesityPodocytesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsInflammasomesPycard protein, mouseAscGlomerulosclerosisInflammasomeNalp3Obesity

Identifiers

PMID24508291
PMCPMC3986924
OpenAlexW2051043379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.