Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24506932›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2014

B-cell development and functions and therapeutic options in adenosine deaminase-deficient patients.

Immacolata Brigida, Aisha V Sauer, Francesca Ferrua, Stefania Giannelli, Samantha Scaramuzza, Valentina Pistoia, Maria Carmina Castiello, Barbara H Barendregt, Maria Pia Cicalese, Miriam Casiraghi and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. A guide to B cell metabolism.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. A map of human circular RNAs in clinically relevant tissues.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2017
    Article
  11. Multiparametric Whole Blood Dissection: A one-shot comprehensive picture of the human hematopoietic system.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Immacolata BrigidaSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Aisha V SauerSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Francesca FerruaPediatric Immunohematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Stefania GiannelliSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Samantha ScaramuzzaSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Valentina PistoiaSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria Carmina CastielloSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Barbara H BarendregtDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Maria Pia CicalesePediatric Immunohematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Miriam CasiraghiPediatric Immunohematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Chiara BrombinCUSSB, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Jennifer PuckDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif.
Klaus MüllerPediatric Clinic, Juliane Marie Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lucia Dora NotarangeloPediatric Onco-Hematology and BMT Unit, Children's Hospital, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Davide MontinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Joris M van MontfransDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maria Grazia RoncaroloSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta TraggiaiNovartis Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Basel, Switzerland.
Jacques J M van DongenDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Mirjam van der BurgDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Alessandro AiutiSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Department of Systems Medicine, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: aiuti.alessandro@hsr.it.
The San Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy · ITErasmus MC · NLAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITNovartis (Switzerland) · CHUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Turin · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Newborn Screening for T-Cell Disorders: Spectrum and OutcomesR01AI105776 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E, CHURCH, JOSEPH · 2013 to 2016
$2.4M
Inherited Disorders of Lymphocyte DevelopmentR01AI078248 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PUCK, JENNIFER M. · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY DISEASE REGISTRY-266030070-266030070N01AI030070 · NIAID · PIRC, INC. · 2003 to 2005
–
NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1 RR024131NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030070NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078248NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105776Telethon TGT11A01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency causes severe cellular and humoral immune defects and dysregulation because of metabolic toxicity. Alterations in B-cell development and function have been poorly studied. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) and hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) gene therapy (GT) are therapeutic options for patients lacking a suitable bone marrow (BM) transplant donor.

objectiveWe sought to study alterations in B-cell development in ADA-deficient patients and investigate the ability of ERT and HSC-GT to restore normal B-cell differentiation and function.

methodsFlow cytometry was used to characterize B-cell development in BM and the periphery. The percentage of gene-corrected B cells was measured by using quantitative PCR. B cells were assessed for their capacity to proliferate and release IgM after stimulation.

resultsDespite the severe peripheral B-cell lymphopenia, patients with ADA-deficient severe combined immunodeficiency showed a partial block in central BM development. Treatment with ERT or HSC-GT reverted most BM alterations, but ERT led to immature B-cell expansion. In the periphery transitional B cells accumulated under ERT, and the defect in maturation persisted long-term. HSC-GT led to a progressive improvement in B-cell numbers and development, along with increased levels of gene correction. The strongest selective advantage for ADA-transduced cells occurred at the transition from immature to naive cells. B-cell proliferative responses and differentiation to immunoglobulin secreting IgM after B-cell receptor and Toll-like receptor triggering were severely impaired after ERT and improved significantly after HSC-GT.

conclusionsADA-deficient patients show specific defects in B-cell development and functions that are differently corrected after ERT and HSC-GT.

Indexed as

Enzyme Replacement TherapyGenetic TherapyHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdenosine DeaminaseAdolescentB-Cell Activating FactorB-LymphocytesChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantAdenosine DeaminaseB-Cell Activating Factoradenosine deaminase–deficient severe combined immunodeficiencyantibodiesB-cell developmentGene therapy

Identifiers

PMID24506932
PMCPMC4489526
OpenAlexW1997466083

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.