Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24506328›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2014

Ultrafast diffusion of a fluorescent cholesterol analog in compartmentalized plasma membranes.

Nao Hiramoto-Yamaki, Kenji A K Tanaka, Kenichi G N Suzuki, Koichiro M Hirosawa, Manami S H Miyahara, Ziya Kalay, Koichiro Tanaka, Rinshi S Kasai, Akihiro Kusumi, Takahiro K Fujiwara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nao Hiramoto-YamakiInstitute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS) and Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kenji A K Tanaka
Kenichi G N Suzuki
Koichiro M Hirosawa
Manami S H Miyahara
Ziya Kalay
Koichiro Tanaka
Rinshi S Kasai
Akihiro Kusumi
Takahiro K Fujiwara
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol distribution and dynamics in the plasma membrane (PM) are poorly understood. The recent development of Bodipy488-conjugated cholesterol molecule (Bdp-Chol) allowed us to study cholesterol behavior in the PM, using single fluorescent-molecule imaging. Surprisingly, in the intact PM, Bdp-Chol diffused at the fastest rate ever found for any molecules in the PM, with a median diffusion coefficient (D) of 3.4 µm²/second, which was ∼10 times greater than that of non-raft phospholipid molecules (0.33 µm²/second), despite Bdp-Chol's probable association with raft domains. Furthermore, Bdp-Chol exhibited no sign of entrapment in time scales longer than 0.5 milliseconds. In the blebbed PM, where actin filaments were largely depleted, Bdp-Chol and Cy3-conjugated dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine (Cy3-DOPE) diffused at comparable Ds (medians = 5.8 and 6.2 µm²/second, respectively), indicating that the actin-based membrane skeleton reduces the D of Bdp-Chol only by a factor of ∼2 from that in the blebbed PM, whereas it reduces the D of Cy3-DOPE by a factor of ∼20. These results are consistent with the previously proposed model, in which the PM is compartmentalized by the actin-based membrane-skeleton fence and its associated transmembrane picket proteins for the macroscopic diffusion of all of the membrane molecules, and suggest that the probability of Bdp-Chol passing through the compartment boundaries, once it enters the boundary, is ∼10× greater than that of Cy3-DOPE. Since the compartment sizes are greater than those of the putative raft domains, we conclude that raft domains coexist with membrane-skeleton-induced compartments and are contained within them.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnimalsBoron CompoundsCell LineCholesterolDiffusionFluorescent DyesMembrane MicrodomainsPhosphatidylethanolaminesRats1,2-dioleoyl-glycero-3-phosphatidyl ethanolamine4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indaceneBoron CompoundsCholesterolFluorescent DyesPhosphatidylethanolaminescholesterolhop diffusionphospholipidsraft domainssingle fluorescent-molecule trackingsingle-particle tracking

Identifiers

PMID24506328
PMCPMC4265843
OpenAlexW1748288754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.