Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24506160›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2014

Assessing the impact of public health interventions on the transmission of pandemic H1N1 influenza a virus aboard a Peruvian navy ship.

Delphis M Vera, Ricardo A Hora, Anarina Murillo, Juan F Wong, Armando J Torre, David Wang, Darbi Boulay, Kathy Hancock, Jacqueline M Katz, Mariana Ramos and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Influenza outbreak in a vaccinated population--USS Ardent, February 2014.MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Delphis M VeraUS Naval Medical Research Unit No. 6, Lima, Peru.
Ricardo A Hora
Anarina Murillo
Juan F Wong
Armando J Torre
David Wang
Darbi Boulay
Kathy Hancock
Jacqueline M Katz
Mariana Ramos
Luis Loayza
Jose Quispe
Erik J Reaves
Daniel G Bausch
Gerardo Chowell
Joel M Montgomery

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data exist on transmission dynamics and effectiveness of control measures for influenza in confined settings.

objectivesTo investigate the transmission dynamics of a 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza A outbreak aboard a Peruvian Navy ship and quantify the effectiveness of the implemented control measures.

methodsWe used surveillance data and a simple stochastic epidemic model to characterize and evaluate the effectiveness of control interventions implemented during an outbreak of 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza A aboard a Peruvian Navy ship.

resultsThe serological attack rate for the outbreak was 49·1%, with younger cadets and low-ranking officers at greater risk of infection than older, higher-ranking officers. Our transmission model yielded a good fit to the daily time series of new influenza cases by date of symptom onset. We estimated a reduction of 54·4% in the reproduction number during the period of intense control interventions.

conclusionOur results indicate that the patient isolation strategy and other control measures put in place during the outbreak reduced the infectiousness of isolated individuals by 86·7%. Our findings support that early implementation of control interventions can limit the spread of influenza epidemics in confined settings.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPublic HealthShipsYoung AdultDisease outbreakinfluenzamilitary personnelPerushipstransmission

Identifiers

PMID24506160
PMCPMC4181484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.