Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24504368›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2014

Genistein downregulates onco-miR-1260b and upregulates sFRP1 and Smad4 via demethylation and histone modification in prostate cancer cells.

H Hirata, Y Hinoda, V Shahryari, G Deng, Y Tanaka, Z L Tabatabai, R Dahiya

Expression of concernErratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Cancer chemoprevention: signaling pathways and strategic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

H HirataDepartment of Urology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Y HinodaDepartment of Oncology and Laboratory Medicine, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.
V ShahryariDepartment of Urology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
G DengDepartment of Urology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Y TanakaDepartment of Urology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Z L TabatabaiDepartment of Pathology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
R DahiyaDepartment of Urology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

Wnt antagonist genes in kidney tumor progression and metastasisR01CA130860 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
MicroRNAs in the Progression and Metastisis of Prostate CancerR01CA138642 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Chemo-dietary prevention, miRNAs, epigenetic and prostate cancerR01CA160079 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
Regulation of c-Myc/HIF pathway in the management of kidney cancerI01BX001123 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2012 to 2020
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Role of genetic biomarkers in clinical assessment of prostate cancerIP1BX001604 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR, LAU, YUN-FAI CHRIS · 2013 to 2016
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001123BLRD VA I01BX001123BLRD VA IP1 BX001604NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130860NCI NIH HHS R01CA130860NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138642NCI NIH HHS R01CA138642NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160079NCI NIH HHS R01CA160079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently several microRNAs (miRNAs) have been found to be regulated by genistein in cancer cells. In this study, we focused on the gene regulatory effect of genistein on microRNA and its target genes in prostate cancer (PC).

methodsInitially, we investigated the effect of genistein on prostate cancer cells and identified that the expression of miRNA-1260b was decreased by genistein. We performed functional analyses and investigated the relationship between miRNA-1260b expression and prostate cancer patient outcomes. Two target genes (sFRP1 and Smad4) of miR-1260b were identified based on computer algorithm and 3'UTR luciferase assay was carried out to determine direct miRNA regulation of the genes.

resultsGenistein promoted apoptosis while inhibiting prostate cancer cell proliferation, invasion and TCF reporter activity in PC cells. MiR-1260b was highly expressed in prostate cancer tissues and significantly downregulated by genistein in PC cells. After knocking down miR-1260b, cell proliferation, invasion, migration and TCF reporter activity were decreased in PC cells. Western analysis and 3'UTR luciferase assay showed that the two target genes (sFRP1 and Smad4) were directly regulated by miR-1260b. The expression of sFRP1 and Smad4 was significantly decreased in prostate cancer tissues. Genistein also increased expression of these two genes via DNA demethylation and histone modifications.

conclusionsOur data suggest that genistein exerts its anti-tumour effect via downregulation of miR-1260b that targeted sRRP1 and Smad4 genes in prostate cancer cells. The expression of sFRP1 and Smad4 was also modulated by genistein via DNA methylation or histone modifications in PC cell lines.

Indexed as

Anticarcinogenic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsDNA MethylationDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenisteinHistonesHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsSmad4 ProteinTissue Array AnalysisUp-RegulationAnticarcinogenic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanGenisteinHistonesMicroRNAsMIRN1260 microRNA, humanSmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24504368
PMCPMC3960620
OpenAlexW2026064204

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.