Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24503632›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Novel exenatide analogs with peptidic albumin binding domains: potent anti-diabetic agents with extended duration of action.

Odile E Levy, Carolyn M Jodka, Shijun Steven Ren, Lala Mamedova, Abhinandini Sharma, Manoj Samant, Lawrence J D'Souza, Christopher J Soares, Diane R Yuskin, Li Jenny Jin and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Targeting Tumors Using Peptides.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Lipophilic siRNA targets albumin in situ and promotes bioavailability, tumor penetration, and carrier-free gene silencing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  12. Affibody molecules as engineered protein drugs.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Odile E LevyAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Carolyn M JodkaAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Shijun Steven RenAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Lala MamedovaAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Abhinandini SharmaAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Manoj SamantAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Lawrence J D'SouzaAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Christopher J SoaresAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Diane R YuskinAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Li Jenny JinAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
David G ParkesAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Krystyna TatarkiewiczAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Soumitra S GhoshAmylin Pharmaceuticals LLC, San Diego, California, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The design, synthesis and pharmacology of novel long-acting exenatide analogs for the treatment of metabolic diseases are described. These molecules display enhanced pharmacokinetic profile and potent glucoregulatory and weight lowering actions compared to native exenatide. [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABD is an 88 residue peptide amide incorporating an Albumin Binding Domain (ABD) scaffold. [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABP is a 53 residue peptide incorporating a short Albumin Binding Peptide (ABP). [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABD and [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABP exhibited nanomolar functional GLP-1 receptor potency and were metabolically stable in vitro in human plasma and in a pancreatic digestive enzyme mixture. Both molecules displayed picomolar and nanomolar binding association with albumin across multiple species and circulating half lives of 16 and 11 hours, respectively, post a single IV dose in rats. Unlike exenatide, both molecules elicited robust glucose lowering when injected 1 day prior to an oral glucose tolerance test, indicative of their extended duration of action. [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABD was compared to exenatide in a Lep (ob/ob) mouse model of diabetes. Twice-weekly subcutaneously dosed [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABD displayed superior glucose lowering and weight loss in diabetic mice when compared to continuously infused exenatide at the same total weekly dose. A single oral administration of each molecule via an enteric coated capsule to cynomolgus monkeys showed superior pharmacokinetics for [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABD as compared to [Leu(14)]exenatide-ABP with detectable exposure longer than 14 days. These studies support the potential use of these novel long acting exenatide analogs with different routes of administration for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction Domains and MotifsAdministration, OralAlbuminsAnimalsBinding SitesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalDrug StabilityExenatideGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucose Tolerance TestHumansHypoglycemic AgentsKineticsMacaca fascicularisMaleAlbuminsExenatideGLP1R protein, humanGlp1r protein, mouseGlp1r protein, ratGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHypoglycemic AgentsPeptidesReceptors, GlucagonVenoms

Identifiers

PMID24503632
PMCPMC3913652
OpenAlexW2042176863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.