Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24503498›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

A qualitative study of underutilization of the AIDS drug assistance program.

Kristin M Olson, Noah C Godwin, Sara Anne Wilkins, Michael J Mugavero, Linda D Moneyham, Larry Z Slater, James L Raper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kristin M Olson
Noah C Godwin
Sara Anne Wilkins
Michael J Mugavero
Linda D Moneyham
Larry Z Slater
James L Raper

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008361 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YACOUBIAN, TALENE ALENE · 1992 to 2024
$16.8M
UAB Short-Term Research Training in Health Professional Schools (SHRT)T35HL007473 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILLIAM M GEISLER · 1985 to 2026
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007473NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our previous work, we demonstrated underutilization of the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) at an HIV clinic in Alabama. In order to understand barriers and facilitators to utilization of ADAP, we conducted focus groups of ADAP enrollees. Focus groups were stratified by sex, race, and historical medication possession ratio as a measure of program utilization. We grouped factors according to the social-ecological model. We found that multiple levels of influence, including patient and clinic-related factors, influenced utilization of antiretroviral medications. Patients introduced issues that illustrated high-priority needs for ADAP policy and implementation, suggesting that in order to improve ADAP utilization, the following issues must be addressed: patient transportation, ADAP medication refill schedules and procedures, mailing of medications, and the ADAP recertification process. These findings can inform a strategy of approaches to improve ADAP utilization, which may have widespread implications for ADAP programs across the United States.

Indexed as

AdultAlabamaAnti-HIV AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PolicyHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansInsurance, Pharmaceutical ServicesLogistic ModelsMaleMedical AssistanceQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaAnti-HIV AgentsAIDS Drug Assistance Programpolicyqualitativesocial-ecological modelutilization

Identifiers

PMID24503498
PMCPMC4267675

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.