Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24503136›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism2014

The Pex1-G844D mouse: a model for mild human Zellweger spectrum disorder.

Shandi Hiebler, Tomohiro Masuda, Joseph G Hacia, Ann B Moser, Phyllis L Faust, Anita Liu, Nivedita Chowdhury, Ning Huang, Amanda Lauer, Jean Bennett and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in the retinal pigment epithelium and its association with outer retinal disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Peroxisome Dysfunction and Steatotic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. AAV-mediatedMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. VPS13D promotes peroxisome biogenesis.The Journal of cell biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Pexophagy in yeast and mammals: an update on mysteries.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Shandi Hiebler *Department of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tomohiro Masuda *Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Joseph G HaciaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ann B MoserDepartment of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Phyllis L FaustDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Anita LiuDepartment of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nivedita ChowdhuryDepartment of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ning HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Amanda LauerOtolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jean BennettF.M. Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Paul A WatkinsDepartment of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Donald J ZackWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nancy E BravermanDepartment of Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gerald V RaymondDepartment of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Steven J SteinbergDepartment of Neurogenetics, Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 707 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USKennedy Krieger Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · USColumbia University · USMcGill University · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Wilmer Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY001765 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jiang Qian · 1985 to 2026
$22.1M
The Histology CoreP30DC005211 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, ERIC DANIEL · 2002 to 2016
$9.1M
REGULATION OF RHODOPSIN GENE EXPRESSIONR01EY009769 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ZACK, DONALD J. · 1992 to 2014
$8.1M
Perceptual and central auditory consequences of noise-induced hearing lossR03DC012352 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LAUER, AMANDA M. · 2013 to 2015
$495k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NEI NIH HHS 5P30EY001765NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001765NEI NIH HHS R01 EY009769NEI NIH HHS R01EY009769NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC005211NIDCD NIH HHS P30 NIH DC005211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zellweger spectrum disorder (ZSD) is a disease continuum that results from inherited defects in PEX genes essential for normal peroxisome assembly. These autosomal recessive disorders impact brain development and also cause postnatal liver, adrenal, and kidney dysfunction, as well as loss of vision and hearing. The hypomorphic PEX1-G843D missense allele, observed in approximately 30% of ZSD patients, is associated with milder clinical and biochemical phenotypes, with some homozygous individuals surviving into early adulthood. Nonetheless, affected children with the PEX1-G843D allele have intellectual disability, failure to thrive, and significant sensory deficits. To enhance our ability to test candidate therapies that improve human PEX1-G843D function, we created the novel Pex1-G844D knock-in mouse model that represents the murine equivalent of the common human mutation. We show that Pex1-G844D homozygous mice recapitulate many classic features of mild ZSD cases, including growth retardation and fatty livers with cholestasis. In addition, electrophysiology, histology, and gene expression studies provide evidence that these animals develop a retinopathy similar to that observed in human patients, with evidence of cone photoreceptor cell death. Similar to skin fibroblasts obtained from ZSD patients with a PEX1-G843D allele, we demonstrate that murine cells homozygous for the Pex1-G844D allele respond to chaperone-like compounds, which normalizes peroxisomal β-oxidation. Thus, the Pex1-G844D mouse provides a powerful model system for testing candidate therapies that address the most common genetic cause of ZSD. In addition, this murine model will enhance studies focused on mechanisms of pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAdenosine TriphosphatasesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesBile Acids and SaltsFatty AcidsFemaleFibroblastsGene Expression ProfilingGrowth and DevelopmentHearingHeterozygoteHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphatasesATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesBile Acids and SaltsFatty AcidsMembrane ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesPEX1 protein, humanPex1 protein, mouseBile acidsPeroxisomePEX1Photoreceptor degenerationRetinopathyZellweger spectrum disorder

Identifiers

PMID24503136
PMCPMC4901203
OpenAlexW2013220761

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.