Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24503008›Full record

ReviewToxicology letters2014

Perfluorinated compounds: emerging POPs with potential immunotoxicity.

Emanuela Corsini, Robert W Luebke, Dori R Germolec, Jamie C DeWitt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicology letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Developmental exposure to a PFAS mixture impairs the anamnestic response to influenza A virus infection in mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Occurrence of COVID-19 and serumGlobal epidemiology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emanuela CorsiniLaboratory of Toxicology, Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy. Electronic address: emanuela.corsini@unimi.it.
Robert W LuebkeU.S. Environmental Protection Agency/Office of Research and Development/National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Dori R GermolecNational Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, RTP, NC, USA.
Jamie C DeWittDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
East Carolina University · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USResearch Triangle Park Foundation · USUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Research and testing activities for the National Toxicology Program (NTP)ZIAES103227 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TICE, RAYMOND · 2014 to 2014
$514k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) have been recognized as an important class of environmental contaminants commonly detected in blood samples of both wildlife and humans. These compounds have been in use for more than 60 years as surface treatment chemicals, polymerization aids, and surfactants. They possess a strong carbon-fluorine bond, which leads to their environmental persistence. There is evidence from both epidemiology and laboratory studies that PFCs may be immunotoxic, affecting both cell-mediated and humoral immunity. Reported effects of PFCs include decreased spleen and thymus weights and cellularity, reduced specific antibody production, reduced survival after influenza infection, and altered cytokine production. Immunosuppression is a critical effect associated with exposure to PFCs, as it has been reported to reduce antibody responses to vaccination in children. Mounting evidence suggests that immunotoxicity in experimental animals can occur at serum concentrations below, within, or just above the reported range for highly exposed humans and wildlife. Considering bioaccumulation and exposure to multiple PFCs, the risk of immunotoxicity for humans and wildlife cannot be discounted. This review will discuss current and recently published work exploring the immunomodulatory effects of PFCs in experimental animals and humans.

Indexed as

Alkanesulfonic AcidsAnimalsCaprylatesFluorocarbonsHumansImmune SystemPPAR alphaAlkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesFluorocarbonsperfluorooctane sulfonic acidperfluorooctanoic acidPPAR alphaCytokineImmunosuppressionPerfluorinated compoundsPPAR-α receptorVaccination

Identifiers

PMID24503008
PMCPMC4439925
OpenAlexW2001939379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.