Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24502667›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2014

The HicA toxin from Burkholderia pseudomallei has a role in persister cell formation.

Aaron Butt, Victoria A Higman, Christopher Williams, Matthew P Crump, Claudia M Hemsley, Nicholas Harmer, Richard W Titball

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Analysis of intact prophages in genomes ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron Butt*Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, U.K.
Victoria A Higman†School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K.
Christopher Williams†School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K.
Matthew P Crump†School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K.
Claudia M Hemsley*Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, U.K.
Nicholas Harmer*Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, U.K.
Richard W Titball*Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, U.K.
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust WT085162AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TA (toxin-antitoxin) systems are widely distributed amongst bacteria and are associated with the formation of antibiotic tolerant (persister) cells that may have involvement in chronic and recurrent disease. We show that overexpression of the Burkholderia pseudomallei HicA toxin causes growth arrest and increases the number of persister cells tolerant to ciprofloxacin or ceftazidime. Furthermore, our data show that persistence towards ciprofloxacin or ceftazidime can be differentially modulated depending on the level of induction of HicA expression. Deleting the hicAB locus from B. pseudomallei K96243 significantly reduced persister cell frequencies following exposure to ciprofloxacin, but not ceftazidime. The structure of HicA(H24A) was solved by NMR and forms a dsRBD-like (dsRNA-binding domain-like) fold, composed of a triple-stranded β-sheet, with two helices packed against one face. The surface of the protein is highly positively charged indicative of an RNA-binding protein and His24 and Gly22 were functionality important residues. This is the first study demonstrating a role for the HicAB system in bacterial persistence and the first structure of a HicA protein that has been experimentally characterized.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsBurkholderia pseudomalleiCeftazidimeCiprofloxacinCloning, MolecularDrug Resistance, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein FoldingProtein Structure, TertiaryRNA, Double-StrandedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsCeftazidimeCiprofloxacinRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID24502667
PMCPMC3969222
OpenAlexW1983134279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.