Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24502610›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2014

Association between circulating adiponectin levels and polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Saira Saeed Mirza, Kashif Shafique, Abdul Rauf Shaikh, Naveed Ali Khan, Masood Anwar Qureshi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04867252 (Effects of Combined Resveratrol and Myo-inositol on Altered Metabolic, Endocrine Parameters and Perceived Stress in Patients With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04867252 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Combined Resveratrol and Myo-inositol on Altered Metabolic, Endocrine Parameters and Perceived Stress in Patients With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorKhyber Medical University PeshawarRan2021 to 2021Enrolled88ConditionsPCOSArmsResveratrol (1000mg twice a day), Myoinositol 1000mg (Twice a day), Metformin (500 mg Twice a day), Pioglitazone (15 mg Twice a day)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. PCOSKBScientific reports · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saira Saeed Mirza
Kashif ShafiqueInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 1-Lilybank Gardens, G12 8RZ Glasgow, UK. Kashif.shafique@glasgow.ac.uk.
Abdul Rauf Shaikh
Naveed Ali Khan
Masood Anwar Qureshi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow adiponectin levels in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) have been largely attributed to obesity which is common among these patients. In addition, evidence also suggests that low adiponectin in PCOS may be related to insulin resistance (IR) in these women. However, studies on the role of adiponectin in younger and lean patients are limited. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to examine the association of adiponectin levels in young and lean women with PCOS.

methodsA case-control study was conducted at the Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. Cases were 75 patients of PCOS with Body Mass Index (BMI) &23 aged 16-35 years and 75 healthy age and BMI matched controls were selected from family and friends of the cases. Demographic details, family history and past medical history were obtained through interview by a physician. Anthropometric measurements included weight and height of the participants. Fasting glucose, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), insulin, adiponectin, and androgen levels were determined. IR was calculated using homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Logistic regression models were used to assess the association between adiponectin and PCOS after adjusting for co-variates.

resultsOn multivariable analysis, PCOS cases were 3.2 times more likely to have low adiponectin level (OR = 3.2, 95% CI 1.49-6.90, p-value 0.003) compared to the controls after adjustment for age, BMI, family history, marital status, total cholesterol, HDL level and IR. Females with a family history of PCOS were significantly more likely to have lower adiponectin (OR = 3.32, 95% CI 1.27-8.67, p-value 0.014) compared to those who did not have a family history of PCOS. The associations of IR and family history with low adiponectin level also remained statistically significant after adjustments for covariates.

conclusionSerum adiponectin levels are independently associated with PCOS and are only partly explained by IR. Adiponectin level may serve as a potential independent biomarker for diagnosis of PCOS in young and lean women with fewer symptoms, or women with a family history of PCOS.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionDown-RegulationFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceLogistic ModelsAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanBiomarkersBlood GlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID24502610
PMCPMC3928320

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.