Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24502423›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2014

Chronic gastritis in China: a national multi-center survey.

Yiqi Du, Yu Bai, Pei Xie, Jingyuan Fang, Xiaozhong Wang, Xiaohua Hou, Dean Tian, Chengdang Wang, Yandi Liu, Weihong Sha and 27 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Chronic atrophic gastritis in association with hair mercury level.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Yiqi Du
Yu Bai
Pei Xie
Jingyuan Fang
Xiaozhong Wang
Xiaohua Hou
Dean Tian
Chengdang Wang
Yandi Liu
Weihong Sha
Bangmao Wang
Yanqing Li
Guoliang Zhang
Yan Li
Ruihua Shi
Jianming Xu
Youming Li
Minghe Huang
Shengxi Han
Jie Liu
Xu Ren
Pengyan Xie
Zhangliu Wang
Lihong Cui
Jianqiu Sheng
Hesheng Luo
Zhaohui Wang
Xiaoyan Zhao
Ning Dai
Yuqiang Nie
Yiyou Zou
Bing Xia
Zhining Fan
Zhitan Chen
Sanren Lin
Zhao-Shen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. li.zhaoshen@hotmail.com.
Chinese Chronic Gastritis Research group
Changhai Hospital · CNDalian Municipal Central Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNFujian Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTianjin Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CNCentral Hospital of Wuhan · CNFudan University · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNGuangzhou First People's Hospital · CNHeilongjiang Provincial Hospital · CNJiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention · CNPeking University First Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CNPLA Navy General Hospital · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNRenji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic gastritis is one of the most common findings at upper endoscopy in the general population, and chronic atrophic gastritis is epidemiologically associated with the occurrence of gastric cancer. However, the current status of diagnosis and treatment of chronic gastritis in China is unclear.

methodsA multi-center national study was performed; all patients who underwent diagnostic upper endoscopy for evaluation of gastrointestinal symptoms from 33 centers were enrolled. Data including sex, age, symptoms and endoscopic findings were prospectively recorded.

resultsTotally 8892 patients were included. At endoscopy, 4389, 3760 and 1573 patients were diagnosed to have superficial gastritis, erosive gastritis, and atrophic gastritis, respectively. After pathologic examination, it is found that atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia were prevalent, which accounted for 25.8%, 23.6% and 7.3% of this patient population. Endoscopic features were useful for predicting pathologic atrophy (PLR = 4.78), but it was not useful for predicting erosive gastritis. Mucosal-protective agents and PPI were most commonly used medications for chronic gastritis.

conclusionsThe present study suggests non-atrophic gastritis is the most common endoscopic finding in Chinese patients with upper GI symptoms. Precancerous lesions, including atrophy, intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia are prevalent in Chinese patients with chronic gastritis, and endoscopic features are useful for predicting pathologic atrophy.

Indexed as

Endoscopy, GastrointestinalAdolescentAdultAgedChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleGastritisGastritis, AtrophicHumansMaleMetaplasiaMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesProton Pump InhibitorsProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24502423
PMCPMC3922313
OpenAlexW2081593202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.