Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24502259›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2014

DNA cleavage and detection of DNA radicals formed from hydralazine and copper (II) by ESR and immuno-spin trapping.

Birandra K Sinha, Fabian Leinisch, Suchandra Bhattacharjee, Ronald P Mason

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Birandra K SinhaLaboratory of Toxicology and Pharmacology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences , Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States.
Fabian Leinisch
Suchandra Bhattacharjee
Ronald P Mason
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Protein Derived RadicalsZIAES050139 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MASON, RONALD P · 2009 to 2018
$17.5M
USE OF SOLUBLE TRITYL SPIN PROBES FOR EPR OXIMETRY INVESTIGATIONSP41RR011602 · NCRR · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI SWARTZ, HAROLD M · 1996 to 2002
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES050139NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR011602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metal ion-catalyzed oxidation of hydrazine and its derivatives leads to the formation of the hydrazyl radical and subsequently to oxy-radicals in the presence of molecular oxygen. Here, we have examined the role of Cu(2+)-catalyzed oxidation of hydralazine in the induction of DNA damage. Neither 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO) nor dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was effective in inhibiting hydralazine-Cu(2+)-induced DNA damage. Singlet oxygen did not appear to participate in this DNA cleavage. The one-electron oxidation of hydralazine also leads to the formation of DNA radicals as confirmed by immuno-spin trapping with 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide. Electron spin resonance (ESR) and spin-trapping studies further confirmed the formation of DNA radicals; predominantly, 2'-deoxyadenosine radical adducts were detected, while some radicals were also detected with other nucleosides. Our results suggest that free hydroxyl radicals may not be the main damaging species causing DNA cleavage and that possibly Cu-peroxide complexes, formed from Cu(+)-H2O2, are responsible for this hydralazine-Cu(2+)-induced DNA cleavage.

Indexed as

DNA CleavageSpin LabelsCopperDNADNA DamageElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyHydralazineOxygenCopperDNAHydralazineOxygenSpin Labels

Identifiers

PMID24502259
PMCPMC4890473
OpenAlexW2317877308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.