Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24501668›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of family medicine2014

The association of lung age with smoking status in korean men.

Hye Young Oh, Hong Soo Lee, Sang Wha Lee, Kyung Won Shim, Hyejin Chun, Joo Yeon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of family medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hye Young OhDepartment of Family Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Hong Soo LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Ewha Womans University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Wha LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Ewha Womans University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Won ShimDepartment of Family Medicine, Ewha Womans University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Hyejin ChunDepartment of Family Medicine, Ewha Womans University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Yeon KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung age, calculated from sex, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and height, was developed to illustrate premature changes to the lungs and could be used to motivate smoking cessation. However, this method has not been tested in association with smoking in Korea. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of lung age with smoking and other factors in Korean males.

methodsWe reviewed the records of 1,100 healthy men who visited a health promotion center at Ewha Womans University Medical Center from January 2008 to June 2009. Lung age was calculated from FEV1 and normal predictive values of spirometry according to age in the Korean population. The difference between lung age and chronological age was evaluated in relation to smoking status, weight, body mass index, waist, muscle mass, fat mass, and exercise.

resultsThe age difference was significantly higher in current smokers than in non-smokers (12.47 ± 19.90 vs. 7.30 ± 19.52, P < 0.001). Additionally, the age difference was positively correlated with life time pack-year (β = 0.223; P < 0.001) and fat mass (β = 0.462; P < 0.001). Lung age increased 1 year for 4.48 pack-year increase or for 2.16% increase in fat mass.

conclusionWe found a significant relationship between lung age and both smoking status and fat mass in healthy Korean males. Lung age may be a useful tool for motivating cessation of cigarette smoking and management of risk factors related to obesity.

Indexed as

Forced Expiratory Volume 1Lung AgeMaleObesitySmokingSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID24501668
PMCPMC3912265

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