Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24501425›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

New single-molecule speckle microscopy reveals modification of the retrograde actin flow by focal adhesions at nanometer scales.

Sawako Yamashiro, Hiroaki Mizuno, Matthew B Smith, Gillian L Ryan, Tai Kiuchi, Dimitrios Vavylonis, Naoki Watanabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Lamellipodium tip actin barbed ends serve as a force sensor.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2019
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  16. Article
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  19. Helical rotation of the diaphanous-related formin mDia1 generates actin filaments resistant to cofilin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sawako YamashiroLaboratory of Single-Molecule Cell Biology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Life Sciences, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan Department of Physics, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015.
Hiroaki Mizuno
Matthew B Smith
Gillian L Ryan
Tai Kiuchi
Dimitrios Vavylonis
Naoki Watanabe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speckle microscopy directly visualizes the retrograde actin flow, which is believed to promote cell-edge protrusion when linked to focal adhesions (FAs). However, it has been argued that, due to rapid actin turnover, the use of green fluorescent protein-actin, the lack of appropriate analysis algorithms, and technical difficulties, speckle microscopy does not necessarily report the flow velocities of entire actin populations. In this study, we developed a new, user-friendly single-molecule speckle (SiMS) microscopy using DyLight dye-labeled actin. Our new SiMS method enables in vivo nanometer-scale displacement analysis with a low localization error of ±8-8.5 nm, allowing accurate flow-velocity measurement for actin speckles with lifetime <5 s. In lamellipodia, both short- and long-lived F-actin molecules flow with the same speed, indicating they are part of a single actin network. These results do not support coexistence of F-actin populations with different flow speeds, which is referred to as the lamella hypothesis. Mature FAs, but not nascent adhesions, locally obstruct the retrograde flow. Interestingly, the actin flow in front of mature FAs is fast and biased toward FAs, suggesting that mature FAs attract the flow in front and actively remodel the local actin network.

Indexed as

Particle SizeActin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCytoplasmElectroporationFocal AdhesionsHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLightLysineMicroscopyMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMyosin Type IINanoparticlesActinsblebbistatinHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLysineMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID24501425
PMCPMC3967967

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.