Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24501346›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Presynaptic alpha-synuclein aggregation in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.

Kateri J Spinelli, Jonathan K Taylor, Valerie R Osterberg, Madeline J Churchill, Eden Pollock, Cynthia Moore, Charles K Meshul, Vivek K Unni

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Spatially resolved DNP-assisted NMR illuminates the conformational ensemble of α-synuclein in intact viable cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kateri J SpinelliJungers Center for Neurosciences Research, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, Research Services, Neurocytology Laboratory, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, Oregon 97239, Departments of Behavioral Neuroscience and Pathology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, and Parkinson Center of Oregon, Department of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239.
Jonathan K Taylor
Valerie R Osterberg
Madeline J Churchill
Eden Pollock
Cynthia Moore
Charles K Meshul
Vivek K Unni
Oregon Health & Science University · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
Pilot CoreP30AG024978 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KAYE, JEFFREY A · 2004 to 2023
$9.0M
CAM Research Training in Neuroscience &StressT32AT002688 · NCCIH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI OKEN, BARRY S, SOUMYANATH, AMALA · 2005 to 2025
$7.2M
Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
The regulation of alpha-synuclein and neurodegeneration in Parkinson's DiseaseK08NS069625 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI UNNI, VIVEK · 2010 to 2014
$905k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NCCIH NIH HHS AT002688NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT002688NIA NIH HHS AG024978NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024978NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS069625NINDS NIH HHS NS061800NINDS NIH HHS NS069625NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies are associated with abnormal neuronal aggregation of α-synuclein. However, the mechanisms of aggregation and their relationship to disease are poorly understood. We developed an in vivo multiphoton imaging paradigm to study α-synuclein aggregation in mouse cortex with subcellular resolution. We used a green fluorescent protein-tagged human α-synuclein mouse line that has moderate overexpression levels mimicking human disease. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) of labeled protein demonstrated that somatic α-synuclein existed primarily in an unbound, soluble pool. In contrast, α-synuclein in presynaptic terminals was in at least three different pools: (1) as unbound, soluble protein; (2) bound to presynaptic vesicles; and (3) as microaggregates. Serial imaging of microaggregates over 1 week demonstrated a heterogeneous population with differing α-synuclein exchange rates. The microaggregate species were resistant to proteinase K, phosphorylated at serine-129, oxidized, and associated with a decrease in the presynaptic vesicle protein synapsin and glutamate immunogold labeling. Multiphoton FRAP provided the specific binding constants for α-synuclein's binding to synaptic vesicles and its effective diffusion coefficient in the soma and axon, setting the stage for future studies targeting synuclein modifications and their effects. Our in vivo results suggest that, under moderate overexpression conditions, α-synuclein aggregates are selectively found in presynaptic terminals.

Indexed as

Disease Models, Animalalpha-SynucleinAnimalsFemaleFluorescence Recovery After PhotobleachingHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicParkinson DiseasePresynaptic Terminalsalpha-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID24501346
PMCPMC3913861
OpenAlexW1992548377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.