Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24500690›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2014

Inactivation of renal mitochondrial respiratory complexes and manganese superoxide dismutase during sepsis: mitochondria-targeted antioxidant mitigates injury.

Naeem K Patil, Nirmala Parajuli, Lee Ann MacMillan-Crow, Philip R Mayeux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Advances in Nano-Immunomodulatory Systems for the Treatment of Acute Kidney Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Current Perspectives of Mitochondria in Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naeem K PatilDept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Univ. of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 325 Jack Stephens Dr., Biomedical Bldg. I, 323D, Little Rock, AR 72205. lmcrow@uams.edu.
Nirmala Parajuli
Lee Ann MacMillan-Crow
Philip R Mayeux
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
Mechanistic targets for intervention in sepsis-induced renal injuryR01DK075991 · NIDDK · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MAYEUX, PHILIP R. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Training Program in the Pathophysiology of Renal DiseaseT32DK061921 · NIDDK · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M. · 2006 to 2016
$1.2M
Mitochondrial injury and repair in sepsis-induced acute kidney injuryR01GM106419 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MACMILLAN-CROW, LEE A, MAYEUX, PHILIP R. · 2014 to 2017
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000039NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075991NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK075991NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK061921NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106419NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM106419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a complication of sepsis and leads to a high mortality rate. Human and animal studies suggest that mitochondrial dysfunction plays an important role in sepsis-induced multi-organ failure; however, the specific mitochondrial targets damaged during sepsis remain elusive. We used a clinically relevant cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) murine model of sepsis and assessed renal mitochondrial function using high-resolution respirometry, renal microcirculation using intravital microscopy, and renal function. CLP caused a time-dependent decrease in mitochondrial complex I and II/III respiration and reduced ATP. By 4 h after CLP, activity of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) was decreased by 50% and inhibition was sustained through 36 h. These events were associated with increased mitochondrial superoxide generation. We then evaluated whether the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Mito-TEMPO could reverse renal mitochondrial dysfunction and attenuate sepsis-induced AKI. Mito-TEMPO (10 mg/kg) given at 6 h post-CLP decreased mitochondrial superoxide levels, protected complex I and II/III respiration, and restored MnSOD activity by 18 h. Mito-TEMPO also improved renal microcirculation and glomerular filtration rate. Importantly, even delayed therapy with a single dose of Mito-TEMPO significantly increased 96-h survival rate from 40% in untreated septic mice to 80%. Thus, sepsis causes sustained inactivation of three mitochondrial targets that can lead to increased mitochondrial superoxide. Importantly, even delayed therapy with Mito-TEMPO alleviated kidney injury, suggesting that it may be a promising approach to treat septic AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAntioxidantsBody Temperature RegulationCell RespirationDisease Models, AnimalElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsElectron Transport Complex IElectron Transport Complex IIElectron Transport Complex IIIElectron Transport Complex IVKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAdenosine TriphosphateAntioxidantsElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsElectron Transport Complex IElectron Transport Complex IIElectron Transport Complex IIIElectron Transport Complex IVMitoTEMPOOrganophosphorus CompoundsPiperidinesSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2kidneymitochondriamitochondrial antioxidantoxidative stresssepsis

Identifiers

PMID24500690
PMCPMC3962604
OpenAlexW2321489821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.