Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24500523›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2014

A penta-substituted pyridine alkaloid from the rhizome of Jatropha elliptica (Pohl) Muell. Arg. is active against Schistosoma mansoni and Biomphalaria glabrata.

Aldenir Feitosa dos Santos, Saskya Araújo Fonseca, Fernanda Andrade César, Mônica Camelo Pessoa de Azevedo Albuquerque, José Valfrido Santana, Antônio Euzébio Goulart Santana

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bioactivity of Fractions and Pure Compounds fromPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  5. An Inventory of Anthelmintic Plants across the Globe.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  9. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Natural products as leads in schistosome drug discovery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aldenir Feitosa dos SantosGrupo Estudo de Compostos Naturais Bioativos, Centro Universitário Cesmac, 57051-160, Maceió, AL, Brazil.
Saskya Araújo Fonseca
Fernanda Andrade César
Mônica Camelo Pessoa de Azevedo Albuquerque
José Valfrido Santana
Antônio Euzébio Goulart Santana
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRCentro Universitário Cesmac · BRUniversidade Federal de Alagoas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Jatropha elliptica is a shrub distributed throughout the north and west of Brazil and reputedly possesses a wide range of therapeutical properties. The roots of this plant possess molluscicidal activity and contain terpenoids, coumarin, lignoid, steroids and alkaloid. In the present study, we assessed the schistosomicidal, miracicidal and cercaricidal activities (against Schistosoma mansoni) and molluscicidal activities (against adults and egg masses of Biomphalaria glabrata) of the alkaloid diethyl 4-phenyl-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, isolated from the ethanol extract of the rhizome of J. elliptica, have been determined. The alkaloid was 100% lethal to adult schistosomes within 4 days at a concentration of 50 μg/mL. Alterations were observed in the schistosome tegument occasioned by treatment with the alkaloid, such as formation of vesicles and vacuolisation. The extent of tegumental damage of the worm was proportional to the time of incubation and to the concentration of compound. The alkaloid also exhibited a potent cercaricidal activity (LC100 = 2 μg/mL); it was totally ineffective against miracicidal forms of the parasite. Moreover, the alkaloid presented strong activity against adult snails (LC90 = 36.43 μg/mL) but was inactive against their egg masses. It is observed then the potential of this compound for the development of new therapies for the treatment of schistosomiasis.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsBiomphalariaBrazilJatrophaMolluscacidesPlant ExtractsPyridinesRhizomeSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomicidesAlkaloidsMolluscacidesPlant ExtractspyridinePyridinesSchistosomicides

Identifiers

PMID24500523
PMCPMC3932162
OpenAlexW2061525507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.