Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24500519›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2014

Tear film measurement by optical reflectometry technique.

Hui Lu, Michael R Wang, Jianhua Wang, Meixiao Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. 650 GHz imaging as alignment verification for millimeter wave corneal reflectometry.IEEE transactions on terahertz science and technology · 2022
    Article
  4. Validation of a new objective method to assess lipid layer thickness without the need of an interferometer.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Interaction of ceramides and tear lipocalin.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hui LuUniversity of Miami, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Coral Gables, Florida 33146.
Michael R WangUniversity of Miami, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Coral Gables, Florida 33146.
Jianhua WangUniversity of Miami, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida 33136.
Meixiao ShenUniversity of Miami, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida 33136.

Funding

Optical Reflectometry for Tear Film MeasurementR21EY019742 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI WANG, MICHAEL R · 2010 to 2010
$228k
NEI NIH HHS 1R21EY019742NEI NIH HHS R21 EY019742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evaluation of tear film is performed by an optical reflectometer system with alignment guided by a galvanometer scanner. The reflectometer system utilizes optical fibers to deliver illumination light to the tear film and collect the film reflectance as a function of wavelength. Film thickness is determined by best fitting the reflectance-wavelength curve. The spectral reflectance acquisition time is 15 ms, fast enough for detecting film thickness changes. Fast beam alignment of 1 s is achieved by the galvanometer scanner. The reflectometer was first used to evaluate artificial tear film on a model eye with and without a contact lens. The film thickness and thinning rate have been successfully quantified with the minimum measured thickness of about 0.3 μm. Tear films in human eyes, with and without a contact lens, have also been evaluated. A high-contrast spectral reflectance signal from the precontact lens tear film is clearly observed, and the thinning dynamics have been easily recorded from 3.69 to 1.31 μm with lipid layer thickness variation in the range of 41 to 67 nm. The accuracy of the measurement is better than ±0.58% of the film thickness at an estimated tear film refractive index error of ±0.001. The fiber-based reflectometer system is compact and easy to handle.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalContact LensesEyeHumansInterferometryLipidsModels, BiologicalTearsLipids

Identifiers

PMID24500519
PMCPMC3915055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.