Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24500492›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2014

Hsp90 inhibition enhances PI-3 kinase inhibition and radiosensitivity in glioblastoma.

Phyllis R Wachsberger, Yaacov Richard Lawrence, Yi Liu, Barbara Rice, Nicholas Feo, Benjamin Leiby, Adam P Dicker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Heat Shock Proteins in Glioblastoma Biology: Where Do We Stand?International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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  15. Efficacy of Onalespib, a Long-Acting Second-Generation HSP90 Inhibitor, as a Single Agent and in Combination with Temozolomide against Malignant Gliomas.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Phyllis R WachsbergerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Jefferson Alumni Hall, Room 341, 1020 Locust St., Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA, Phyllis.wachsberger@jeffersonhospital.org.
Yaacov Richard Lawrence
Yi Liu
Barbara Rice
Nicholas Feo
Benjamin Leiby
Adam P Dicker
Thomas Jefferson University · USSheba Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCombined targeting with a PI3-kinase inhibitor, BKM120, and an Hsp90 inhibitor, HSP990, was investigated as a multi-targeted approach to potentiate cell death in glioblastoma (GBM). Additionally, the effect of dual drug treatment combined with cytotoxic stress (radiation therapy) was examined.

methodsFour human GBM cell lines containing wild-type or mutated PTEN and/or p53 were studied. The effects of drug treatments on cell viability, apoptosis induction, pAKt activity, cell cycle arrest, clonogenicity, and tumor growth delay were studied.

resultsCombined concurrent treatment with both drugs produced more cell killing in cell viability and apoptosis assays than either drug alone. BKM120 plus HSP990 induced suppression of baseline Akt signaling as well as radiation (RT)-induced pAkt signaling in all cell lines. Cell cycle analysis revealed that HSP990 and BKM120, singly or combined, induced G2/M arrest leading to apoptosis/necrosis and polyploidy. Additionally, the drugs radiosensitized GBM cells in clonogenic assays. In vivo tumor growth delay studies demonstrated the effectiveness of combined drug treatment with HSP990 and BKM120 over single drug treatment, as well as the effectiveness of combined drug treatment in enhancing the effectiveness of radiation therapy.

conclusionsIn conclusion, HSP990 and BKM120, with and without RT, are active agents against glioma tumors. The sensitivity to these agents does not appear to depend on PTEN/p53status in the cell lines tested. We suggest that the combined action of both drugs is a viable multi-targeted strategy with the potential to improve clinical outcome for patients with high-grade glioma.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAminopyridinesAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceMice, NudeMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseAminopyridinesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMorpholinesNVP-BKM120Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsRadiation-Sensitizing Agents

Identifiers

PMID24500492
PMCPMC11823890
OpenAlexW2074407850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.