Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24499592›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2013

Population level survival of patients with chronic myelocytic leukemia in Germany compared to the US in the early 21st century.

Dianne Pulte, Benjamin Barnes, Lina Jansen, Nora Eisemann, Katharina Emrich, Adam Gondos, Stefan Hentschel, Bernd Holleczek, Klaus Kraywinkel, Hermann Brenner and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ponatinib and other CML Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Thrombosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  2. Experiences of living with chronic myeloid leukaemia and adhering to tyrosine kinase inhibitors: A thematic synthesis of qualitative studies.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Long-Term Outcome Data in the Imatinib Era.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dianne PulteDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. pultedi@gmail.com.
Benjamin Barnes
Lina Jansen
Nora Eisemann
Katharina Emrich
Adam Gondos
Stefan Hentschel
Bernd Holleczek
Klaus Kraywinkel
Hermann Brenner
GEKID Cancer Survival Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe advent of tyrosine kinase inhibitors has produced 5-year survival of 90 + % for chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML) patients in clinical trials. However, population level survival has been lower, especially in older patients. Here, we examine survival of patients with CML in Germany and compare it to survival of patients in the United States (US).

methodsData were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database in the US and 11 cancer registries in Germany. Patients 15-69 years old diagnosed with CML were included in the analysis. Period analysis for 2002-2006 was used to provide the most up-to-date possible estimates of five-year relative survival.

resultsFive-year relative survival was 68.7% overall in Germany and 72.7% in the US. Survival was higher in the US for all age groups except for ages 15-39 years, but the difference was only statistically significant for ages 50-59 years (at 67.5% vs 77.7% in Germany and the US, respectively). Survival decreased with age, ranging from 83.1% and 81.9%, respectively, in Germany and the US for patients 15-39 years old to 54.2% and 54.5%, respectively, in patients 65-69 years old. Survival increased between 2002 and 2006 by 12.0% points in Germany and 17.1% points in the US.

conclusionsFive-year survival estimates were higher in the US than in Germany overall, but the difference was only significant for ages 50-59 years. Survival did not equal that seen in clinical trials for either country, but strong improvement in survival was seen between 2002 and 2006.

Indexed as

AdolescentAgedFemaleGermanyHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedSEER ProgramSurvival AnalysisUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24499592
PMCPMC3848850

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.