Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24499526›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology & oncology2013

Opticin, a small leucine-rich proteoglycan, is uniquely expressed and translocated to the nucleus of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells.

Eva Mikaelsson, Anders Osterborg, Zahra Tahmasebi Fard, Ahmad Mahmoudi, Jafar Mahmoudian, Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, Mehdi Akhondi, Fazel Shokri, Paul N Bishop, Hodjattallah Rabbani and 1 more

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Article in Experimental hematology & oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eva MikaelssonImmune and Gene Therapy Lab, CCK, Department of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. eva.mikaelsson@ki.se.
Anders Osterborg
Zahra Tahmasebi Fard
Ahmad Mahmoudi
Jafar Mahmoudian
Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani
Mehdi Akhondi
Fazel Shokri
Paul N Bishop
Hodjattallah Rabbani
Håkan Mellstedt

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpticin (OPTC) is a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family and is localized particularly in certain extracellular matrices. We have previously reported the unique expression of another SLRP, fibromodulin (FMOD) in the leukemic cells of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). OPTC is located in the same region as FMOD on chromosome 1 (1q32.1). Cluster up-regulation of genes may be observed in malignancies and the aim of the present study was to analyze the expression of OPTC in CLL cells.

methodsThe expression of OPTC was tested by RT-PCR and realtime qPCR in PBMC from CLL patients, other hematological malignancies and healthy controls. The presence of OPTC protein, and its subcellular localization, was investigated using fractionation methods where the obtained lysate fractions were analyzed by Western blotting. Deglycosylation experiments were performed to investigate the glycosylation status of the CLL OPTC.

resultsOPTC was expressed at the gene level in all patients with CLL (n = 90) and in 2/8 patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) but not in blood mononuclear cells of healthy control donors (n = 20) or in tumor samples from nine other types of hematological malignancies. OPTC was detected by Western blot in all CLL samples analyzed (n = 30) but not in normal leukocytes (n = 10). Further analysis revealed a CLL-unique unglycosylated 37 kDa core protein that was found to be located preferentially in the cell nucleus and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the CLL cells.

conclusionsA 37 kDa unglycosylated OPTC protein was detected in ER and in the nucleus of CLL cells and not in healthy control donors. The function of this OPTC core protein remains unclear but its CLL-specific expression and subcellular localization warrants further investigations in the pathobiology of CLL.

Identifiers

PMID24499526
PMCPMC3766095

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