Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24498612›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2013

Antisense suppression of donor splice site mutations in the dystrophin gene transcript.

Sue Fletcher, Penny L Meloni, Russell D Johnsen, Brenda L Wong, Francesco Muntoni, Stephen D Wilton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. RNA mis-splicing in disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sue FletcherCentre for Comparative Genomics, Murdoch University South St, 6150, Perth, Western Australia, Australia ; Centre for Neuromuscular and Neurological Disorders, University of Western Australia Perth 6009, Western Australia, Australia.
Penny L MeloniCentre for Neuromuscular and Neurological Disorders, University of Western Australia Perth 6009, Western Australia, Australia.
Russell D JohnsenCentre for Neuromuscular and Neurological Disorders, University of Western Australia Perth 6009, Western Australia, Australia.
Brenda L WongDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Centre and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine Cincinnati, 45229-3039, Ohio.
Francesco MuntoniThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Institute of Child Health London London, WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom.
Stephen D WiltonCentre for Comparative Genomics, Murdoch University South St, 6150, Perth, Western Australia, Australia ; Centre for Neuromuscular and Neurological Disorders, University of Western Australia Perth 6009, Western Australia, Australia.

Funding

Antisense oligonucleotide suppression of non-deletion DMD causing mutationsR01NS044146 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA · PI WILTON, STEPHEN D · 2004 to 2012
$1.5M
Medical Research Council MR/K000608/1NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe two donor splice site mutations, affecting dystrophin exons 16 and 45 that led to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), through catastrophic inactivation of the mRNA. These gene lesions unexpectedly resulted in the retention of the downstream introns, thereby increasing the length of the dystrophin mRNA by 20.2 and 36 kb, respectively. Splice-switching antisense oligomers targeted to exon 16 excised this in-frame exon and the following intron from the patient dystrophin transcript very efficiently in vitro, thereby restoring the reading frame and allowing synthesis of near-normal levels of a putatively functional dystrophin isoform. In contrast, targeting splice-switching oligomers to exon 45 in patient cells promoted only modest levels of an out-of-frame dystrophin transcript after transfection at high oligomer concentrations, whereas dual targeting of exons 44 and 45 or 45 and 46 resulted in more efficient exon skipping, with concomitant removal of intron 45. The splice site mutations reported here appear highly amenable to antisense oligomer intervention. We suggest that other splice site mutations may need to be evaluated for oligomer interventions on a case-by-case basis.

Indexed as

Duchenne muscular dystrophyexon skippingsplice mutationsplice-switching oligomer

Identifiers

PMID24498612
PMCPMC3865583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.