Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24498469›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2013

Unmet needs in asthma treatment in a resource-limited setting: findings from the survey of adult asthma patients and their physicians in Nigeria.

Olufemi Olumuyiwa Desalu, Cajetan Chigozie Onyedum, Adekunle Olatayo Adeoti, Obianuju Beatrice Ozoh, Joseph Olusesan Fadare, Fatai Kunle Salawu, Ali Danburam, Ademola Emmanuel Fawibe, Olanisun Olufemi Adewole

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Estimates of the Global Burden of AmbientEnvironmental health perspectives · 2018
    Article
  3. War-time asthma: lessons from Syria.Journal of thoracic disease · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Olufemi Olumuyiwa DesaluAffiliationDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Cajetan Chigozie OnyedumDepartment of Medicine University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Ituku Ozalla Enugu, Nigeria.
Adekunle Olatayo AdeotiDepartment of Medicine Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Obianuju Beatrice OzohDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Joseph Olusesan FadareDepartment of Pharmacology, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Fatai Kunle SalawuDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre Yola, Nigeria.
Ali DanburamDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre Yola, Nigeria.
Ademola Emmanuel FawibeAffiliationDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Olanisun Olufemi AdewoleDepartment of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Ekiti State University · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGObafemi Awolowo University · NGUniversity of Lagos · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prevalence of asthma in our society is rising and there is need for better understanding of the asthma patients' perception and treatment practice of physicians. The study was aimed at determining asthma attitudes and treatment practices among adult physicians and patients in Nigeria, with the goal of identifying barriers to optimal management.

methodsTo assess asthma attitudes, treatment practices and limitations among adult physicians and patients in Nigeria, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 150 patients and 70 physicians.

resultsMajority (66.7%) of the patients reported their asthma as moderate to severe, 42.7% had emergency room visit and 32% had admission due to asthma in the previous 12 months. Physicians and patients perceptions significantly differed in the time devoted to educational issues (31.4% vs.18.7%) and its contents: individual management plan (64.3% vs.33.3%), correct inhaler technique (84.0% vs.71.0%), medication side effects (80.0% vs.60.0%) and compliance 100% of time (5.7% vs. 18.7%). Patients reported that non-compliance with medication causes increased symptoms (67.0%), exacerbations (60.0%), bronchodilator use (56.0%), urgent physician visit (52.0%) and hospitalizations /ER visits (38.7%). Asthma medication in patients caused short term (10.7%) and long term side effects (20.0%). Due to side effects, 28.0% skipped and stopped their medications. Most physicians (85.7%) and patients (56.0%) agreed on the need for new medication options. The need for new medication in patients was strongly related to asthma severity, limitation of activities, side effects, cost and lack of satisfaction with current medication. With the exception of pulmonologists, physicians did not readily prescribe ICS and their prescriptions were not in line with treatment guidelines.

conclusionThis study has highlighted the gaps and barriers to asthma treatment which need to be addressed to improve the quality of care in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandPerceptionPovertyAdultAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth ResourcesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPhysician-Patient RelationsProfessional PracticeYoung AdultAsthmabarrierscommunicationeducationside effectstreatment compliancetreatment practices

Identifiers

PMID24498469
PMCPMC3909693
OpenAlexW2114877133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.