Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24498323›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Use of self-complementary adeno-associated virus serotype 2 as a tracer for labeling axons: implications for axon regeneration.

Yingpeng Liu, Kathy Keefe, Xiaoqing Tang, Shen Lin, George M Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Upregulating Lin28a Promotes Axon Regeneration in Adult Mice with Optic Nerve and Spinal Cord Injury.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. AAV2-BDNF promotes respiratory axon plasticity and recovery of diaphragm function following spinal cord injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Promoting Axon Regeneration in Adult CNS by Targeting Liver Kinase B1.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingpeng LiuShriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Kathy KeefeShriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Xiaoqing TangShriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Shen LinShriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
George M SmithShriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Temple University · US

Funding

Reconstruction of the Nigrostriatal pathwayR01NS060784 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SMITH, GEORGE M · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various types of tracers are available for use in axon regeneration, but they require an extra operational tracer injection, time-consuming immunohistochemical analysis and cause non-specific labeling. Considerable efforts over the past years have explored other methodologies, especially the use of viral vectors, to investigate axon regeneration after injury. Recent studies have demonstrated that self-complementary Adeno-Associated Virus (scAAV) induced a high transduction efficiency and faster expression of transgenes. Here, we describe for the first time the use of scAAV2-GFP to label long-projection axons in the corticospinal tract (CST), rubrospinal tract (RST) and the central axons of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) in the normal and lesioned animal models. We found that scAAV2-GFP could efficiently transduce neurons in the sensorimotor cortex, red nucleus and DRG. Strong GFP expression could be transported anterogradely along the axon to label the numerous axon fibers from CST, RST and central axons of DRG separately. Comparison of the scAAV2 vector with single-stranded (ss) AAV2 vector in co-labeled sections showed that the scAAV2 vector induced a faster and stronger transgene expression than the ssAAV2 vector in DRG neurons and their axons. In both spinal cord lesion and dorsal root crush injury models, scAAV-GFP could efficiently label the lesioned and regenerated axons around the lesion cavity and the dorsal root entry zone (DREZ) respectively. Further, scAAV2-GFP vector could be combined with traditional tracer to specifically label sensory and motor axons after spinal cord lesion. Thus, we show that using scAAV2-GFP as a tracer is a more effective and efficient way to study axon regeneration following injury.

Indexed as

Nerve RegenerationAnimalsAxonsBrainDependovirusGanglia, SpinalGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansLuminescent ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceMotor NeuronsRatsRats, Inbred F344Red Fluorescent ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsRed Fluorescent Protein

Identifiers

PMID24498323
PMCPMC3911946
OpenAlexW2082060701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.