Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24498201›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Desmosome assembly and disassembly are membrane raft-dependent.

Sara N Stahley, Masataka Saito, Victor Faundez, Michael Koval, Alexa L Mattheyses, Andrew P Kowalczyk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The desmosome comes into focus.The Journal of cell biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Desmosomes at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Desmosomal Cadherins in Health and Disease.Annual review of pathology · 2022
    Review
  15. Cortical tension regulates desmosomal morphogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara N StahleyDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America ; Graduate Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Developmental Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Masataka SaitoDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Victor FaundezDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Michael KovalDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America ; Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Alexa L MattheysesDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Andrew P KowalczykDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America ; Department of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America ; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Emory University · US

Funding

Role of p0071 in Cutaneous Intercellular JunctionsR01AR048266 · NIAMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ANDREW P. KOWALCZYK · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
Training Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM008367 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOISE, LAWRENCE H., CORBETT, ANITA H. · 1990 to 2019
$5.6M
Cellular Mechanisms of Neuronal Metal Transport and ToxicityR01GM077569 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FAUNDEZ, VICTOR · 2006 to 2016
$2.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048266NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR048266NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077569NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strong intercellular adhesion is critical for tissues that experience mechanical stress, such as the skin and heart. Desmosomes provide adhesive strength to tissues by anchoring desmosomal cadherins of neighboring cells to the intermediate filament cytoskeleton. Alterations in assembly and disassembly compromise desmosome function and may contribute to human diseases, such as the autoimmune skin blistering disease pemphigus vulgaris (PV). We previously demonstrated that PV auto-antibodies directed against the desmosomal cadherin desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) cause loss of adhesion by triggering membrane raft-mediated Dsg3 endocytosis. We hypothesized that raft membrane microdomains play a broader role in desmosome homeostasis by regulating the dynamics of desmosome assembly and disassembly. In human keratinocytes, Dsg3 is raft associated as determined by biochemical and super resolution immunofluorescence microscopy methods. Cholesterol depletion, which disrupts rafts, prevented desmosome assembly and adhesion, thus functionally linking rafts to desmosome formation. Interestingly, Dsg3 did not associate with rafts in cells lacking desmosomal proteins. Additionally, PV IgG-induced desmosome disassembly occurred by redistribution of Dsg3 into raft-containing endocytic membrane domains, resulting in cholesterol-dependent loss of adhesion. These findings demonstrate that membrane rafts are required for desmosome assembly and disassembly dynamics, suggesting therapeutic potential for raft targeting agents in desmosomal diseases such as PV.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell MembraneCells, CulturedCholesterolDesmoglein 3EndocytosisHumansImmunoglobulin GKeratinocytesMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronPemphigusCholesterolDesmoglein 3DSG3 protein, humanImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID24498201
PMCPMC3907498
OpenAlexW2037385055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.