Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24498111›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Role of hepatitis C virus induced osteopontin in epithelial to mesenchymal transition, migration and invasion of hepatocytes.

Jawed Iqbal, Steven McRae, Thi Mai, Krishna Banaudha, Mehuli Sarkar-Dutta, Gulam Waris

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of osteopontin on the development of non-alcoholic liver disease and related hepatocellular carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of Osteopontin in Liver Diseases.International journal of biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  13. Regulation of the metastasis suppressor Nm23-H1 by tumor viruses.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2015
    Review
  14. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition: molecular pathways of hepatitis viruses-induced hepatocellular carcinoma progression.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jawed IqbalDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, H. M. Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Steven McRaeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, H. M. Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Thi MaiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, H. M. Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Krishna BanaudhaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Mehuli Sarkar-DuttaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, H. M. Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Gulam WarisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, H. M. Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.

Funding

Role of the inflammasome in hepatitis C virus pathogenesisR56AI089772 · NIAID · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI WARIS, GULAM · 2012 to 2012
$386k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R56AI089772-01A1NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI089772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteopontin (OPN) is a secreted phosphoprotein which has been linked to tumor progression and metastasis in a variety of cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Previous studies have shown that OPN is upregulated during liver injury and inflammation. However, the role of OPN in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-induced liver disease pathogenesis is not known. In this study, we determined the induction of OPN, and then investigated the effect of secreted forms of OPN in epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), migration and invasion of hepatocytes. We show the induction of OPN mRNA and protein expression by HCV-infection. Our results also demonstrate the processing of precursor OPN (75 kDa) into 55 kDa, 42 kDa and 36 kDa forms of OPN in HCV-infected cells. Furthermore, we show the binding of secreted OPN to integrin αVβ3 and CD44 at the cell surface, leading to the activation of downstream cellular kinases such as focal adhesion kinase (FAK), Src, and Akt. Importantly, our results show the reduced expression of epithelial marker (E-cadherin) and induction of mesenchymal marker (N-cadherin) in HCV-infected cells. We also show the migration and invasion of HCV-infected cells using wound healing assay and matrigel coated Boyden chamber. In addition, we demonstrate the activation of above EMT markers, and the critical players involved in OPN-mediated cell signaling cascade using primary human hepatocytes infected with Japanese fulminant hepatitis (JFH)-1 HCV. Taken together, these studies suggest a potential role of OPN in inducing chronic liver disease and HCC associated with chronic HCV infection.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCarcinoma, HepatocellularHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasm ProteinsOsteopontinSignal TransductionCD44 protein, humanHyaluronan ReceptorsNeoplasm ProteinsOsteopontin

Identifiers

PMID24498111
PMCPMC3909125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.