Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24497924›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Toll-like receptor 4 limits transmission of Bordetella bronchiseptica.

Olivier Rolin, Will Smallridge, Michael Henry, Laura Goodfield, David Place, Eric T Harvill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. RespiratoryInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Bordetella pertussis transmission.Pathogens and disease · 2015
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Olivier RolinDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America ; Graduate Program in Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Will SmallridgeDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America ; Graduate Program in Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Michael HenryDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Laura GoodfieldDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America ; Graduate Program in Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
David PlaceDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America ; Graduate Program in Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Eric T HarvillDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

Evolution of the Bordetellae from Commensals to PathogensR01GM083113 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2008 to 2011
$2.1M
The Microbiota Pathogen CompetitionR01GM113681 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM083113NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083113NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transmission of pathogens has been notoriously difficult to study under laboratory conditions leaving knowledge gaps regarding how bacterial factors and host immune components affect the spread of infections between hosts. We describe the development of a mouse model of transmission of a natural pathogen, Bordetella bronchiseptica, and its use to assess the impact of host immune functions. Although B. bronchiseptica transmits poorly between wild-type mice and mice lacking other immune components, it transmits efficiently between mice deficient in Toll-Like Receptor 4 (TLR4). TLR4-mutant mice were more susceptible to initial colonization, and poorly controlled pathogen growth and shedding. Heavy neutrophil infiltration distinguished TLR4-deficient responses, and neutrophil depletion did not affect respiratory CFU load, but decreased bacterial shedding. The effect of TLR4 response on transmission may explain the extensive variation in TLR4 agonist potency observed among closely related subspecies of Bordetella. This transmission model will enable mechanistic studies of how pathogens spread from one host to another, the defining feature of infectious disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial SheddingBordetella bronchisepticaBordetella InfectionsImmunity, InnateMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNasal CavityNeutrophil InfiltrationRespiratory Tract InfectionsToll-Like Receptor 4Tlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID24497924
PMCPMC3907416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.